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Orazio Gentileschi

Italian painter (1563–1639)

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionAug 21, 2026
Entity authorityQ367360 ↗
Source-derived summary

Orazio Lomi Gentileschi (Italian pronunciation: [oˈrattsjo ˈlɔːmi dʒentiˈleski]; 1563 – 7 February 1639) was an Italian painter. Born in Tuscany, he began his career in Rome, painting in a Mannerist style, much of his work consisting of painting the figures within the decorative schemes of other artists.

After 1600, he came under the influence of the more naturalistic style of Caravaggio. He received important commissions in Fabriano and Genoa before moving to Paris to the court of Marie de' Medici. He spent the last part of his life at the court of Charles I of England and died in London. He was the father of the painter Artemisia Gentileschi.

Life

Gentileschi was born in Tuscany, the son of a Florentine goldsmith called Giovanni Battista Lomi, and baptised at Pisa on 9 July 1563. He later took the name Gentileschi from an uncle with whom he lived after moving to Rome in either 1576 or 1578. His two older brothers Baccio and Aurelio Lomi were also painters.

Early years in Rome

Much of Gentileschi's early work in Rome was collaborative in nature.

Editorial summary

“Orazio Gentileschi” enters the record as italian painter (1563–1639). Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Orazio, Gentileschi and Italian can confirm, complicate or overturn.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1563, 1639, 1600, 1576—that can be checked directly. The authority record carries competing date values—1563-07-19, 1563-01-01, 1563-07-09—which should remain separate until their references and qualifiers are resolved. Its strongest next move is a source search built around Orazio, Gentileschi and Italian.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

“Orazio Gentileschi” is worth following because a concise public description often conceals a longer documentary argument. Here, Orazio, Gentileschi and Italian provides the most credible route into that argument.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Aug 21, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q367360. VIAF identifies the subject as 88962551. The Library of Congress control number is n80015329. 5 of 5 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 2 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1563, 1639, 1600 and 1576.

Critical limits

Overview language is designed for orientation and should not be treated as a substitute for the evidence cited beneath it. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

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Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Orazio Gentileschi” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.