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Operation Chameleon (Peru)

2013 Peruvian anti-Shining Path operation

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionAug 22, 2026
Entity authorityQ113560198
Source-derived summary

Operation Chameleon (Spanish: Operación Camaleón) was an anti-terrorist operation carried out on August 11, 2013, by the Peruvian Armed Forces and the Peruvian National Police that resulted in the death of Alejandro Borda Casafranca (Comrade Alipio), number two of the remnants of the Shining Path and Martín Antonio Quispe Palomino (Comrade Gabriel).

Background

Shining Path member Alejandro Borda Casafranca ("Comrade Alipio") had joined Martín Antonio Quispe Palomino ("Comrade Gabriel") in La Concepción (Cuzco) to kidnap 36 workers of the Camisea Gas Project in April 2012. After "Comrade William" was killed in action and the desertion of some of the group's members, Alipio headed for Llochegua District alongside Gabriel and 30 other men with the intent of recapturing the area.

On June 5, 2013, the group broke into the a camp belonging to the Consorcio Vial Quinua, where 12,000 sticks of dynamite were stolen in response to a police raid on an arsenal in Junín. After a few weeks, a radio link intercepted by the Police's Anti-Drug Directorate (DIRANDRO) between Alejandro Borda Casafranca ("Comrade Alipio") and a local drug trafficker revealed that "Comrade Alipio" would "soon arrive in Llochegua" alongside Gabriel, meeting him at his house after he attracted them with the suggestion of inviting some women. In reality, the drug trafficker was an informant recruited by the National Directorate of Intelligence (DINI), working under the Anti-Terrorism Directorate (DIRCOTE).

Operation

The members of a brigade (sometimes called the "Lobo Command"), formed by members of the Police's DIRCOTE and DIRANDRO, and the Army's Joint Special Command and VRAEM Special Command, organised themselves to wait for Shining Path commander ("Comrade Alipio"). On August 11, "Comrade Alipio", "Comrade Gabriel" and the lower-rank member known as "Comrade Alfonso" scattered their men and entered the drug trafficker's house. At 9:30 pm an explosion was heard as the drug trafficker fled. Three charred corpses were found in the house.

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Operation Chameleon (Peru)” as 2013 Peruvian anti-Shining Path operation. Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA practical starting point whose main value is the path it opens into stronger specialist and primary sources. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—2013, 2012—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. The account is most persuasive where Operation, Chameleon and Peru can be independently traced.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The subject matters to the general reference register because the source frames it as 2013 Peruvian anti-Shining Path operation. Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Aug 22, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q113560198. Authority coordinates are -12.445, -74.064. None of the 1 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 2013 and 2012.

Critical limits

The absence of detail may reflect summary conventions rather than a lack of surviving documentation. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

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The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

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  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Operation Chameleon (Peru)”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Operation Chameleon (Peru) primary sources, Operation Chameleon (Peru) archive and Operation research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Operation Chameleon (Peru)” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.