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Old Fitzgerald

brand of wheated bourbon

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionAug 10, 2026
Entity authorityQ7083990
Source-derived summary

Old Fitzgerald is a brand of wheated bourbon distilled in Louisville, Kentucky, by Heaven Hill Distilleries, Inc.

History

Old Fitzgerald was first produced in 1870 for rail and steamship lines and private clubs by Solomon Charles Herbst, a Milwaukee-based liquor retailer and rectifier. Around 1900, "Old Fitz" was released to the public in America and Europe. It was one of the few distilled using the pot still method, and continued to do so until around 1913. During the Prohibition in the United States, Old Fitzgerald was one of a select few to distill under government supervision for the national medicinal trade, it was soon after acquired by Pappy Van Winkle for $10,000 which then introduced the "Whisper of Wheat" to the original recipe. By substituting some wheat for the more traditional rye in the grain recipe, Old Fitzgerald presented a rounder, softer profile than other bourbons.

Old Fitzgerald was produced at the Stitzel-Weller Distillery until the distillery was shut down in 1992 and production transferred to Diageo's newly constructed Bernheim Distillery in Louisville. In 1999, Diageo sold the brand, along with the Bernheim Distillery, to Heaven Hill, which currently produces and markets Old Fitzgerald.

Old Fitzgerald products

Current

Larceny Small Batch

Larceny Barrel Proof

Old Fitzgerald Bottled-in-Bond

Previous

Old Fitzgerald Prime

Old Fitzgerald's 1849

Very Special Old Fitzgerald 12 Years Old

Very Old Fitzgerald (8 year)

Very Xtra Old Fitzgerald (10 year)

Very Very Old Fitzgerald (12 year)

Very Very Old Fitzgerald (15 year)

Very Very Old Fitzgerald (18 year)

References

Further reading

Van Winkle Campbell, Sally (1999). But Always Fine Bourbon: Pappy Van Winkle and the Story of Old Fitzgerald.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Old Fitzgerald” as brand of wheated bourbon. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Fitzgerald, brand and wheated.

Editorial reviewA practical starting point whose main value is the path it opens into stronger specialist and primary sources. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1870, 1900, 1913, 1992—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1870. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Fitzgerald, brand and wheated providing the first useful test.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Old Fitzgerald”, the useful work is to connect “brand of wheated bourbon” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Aug 10, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q7083990. 1 of 1 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1870, 1900, 1913 and 1992.

Critical limits

A concise general-reference account can conceal disagreements about scope, terminology or the weight assigned to individual sources. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

Best used for
  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
Verify next

The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Old Fitzgerald”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Old Fitzgerald primary sources, Old Fitzgerald archive and Fitzgerald research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Old Fitzgerald”?
  2. What terminology or title could unlock a more precise catalogue search?
  3. Which institution is responsible for the underlying evidence?
Subject index

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Old Fitzgerald” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.