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Niiza, Saitama

city in Saitama Prefecture, Japan

Architectural plans, a scale model, maps and brass measuring instruments
Places and architectureInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionSep 17, 2026
Entity authorityQ386691 ↗
Source-derived summary

Niiza (新座市, Niiza-shi) is a city in Saitama Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 January 2021, the city had an estimated population of 166,208 in 76,639 households and a population density of 7300 persons per km2. The total area of the city is 22.78 square kilometres (8.80 sq mi).

Geography

Niiza is located at the southernmost tip of Saitama Prefecture, and is essentially a suburb of the Tokyo conurbation. The entire city is located on the Musashino Plateau, with the Yanase River running through the western part of the city, and the Kurome River running through the eastern part of the city.

Niiza includes the southernmost point of Saitama Prefecture, which faces Nishitōkyō of Tokyo.

Surrounding municipalities

Saitama Prefecture

Asaka

Miyoshi

Shiki

Tokorozawa

Tokyo Metropolis

Higashikurume

Kiyose

Nerima

Nishitokyo

Climate

Niiza has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light to no snowfall. The average annual temperature in Niiza is 14.9 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1449 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 26.7 °C, and lowest in January, at around 4.1 °C.

Demographics

Per Japanese census data, the population of Niiza has increased rapidly from the 1960s to the present day.

History

The area of modern Niiza has been settled since prehistoric times.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Niiza, Saitama” as city in Saitama Prefecture, Japan. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Niiza, Saitama and city.

Editorial reviewMost useful as a place-based finding aid connecting the present description to earlier jurisdictions, maps and built evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—2021, 1449—that can be checked directly. The authority record carries competing date values—1955-03-01, 1970-11-01—which should remain separate until their references and qualifiers are resolved. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Niiza, Saitama and city providing the first useful test.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Niiza, Saitama”, the useful work is to connect “city in Saitama Prefecture, Japan” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

Maps, plans, fabric surveys and administrative records can establish how the site’s name, extent and function changed over time. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 17, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q386691. VIAF identifies the subject as 254403481. Authority coordinates are 35.794, 139.565. 2 of 5 selected statements include explicit references; 1 carry qualifiers and 1 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 2021 and 1449.

Critical limits

Architectural summaries often privilege surviving fabric and can understate demolished phases, contested use or displaced communities. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Treat names, boundaries and functions as historically changeable. Maps, plans, inventories and administrative records can clarify what the place meant at different dates.

Best used for
  • Historic place names
  • Jurisdictional context
  • Routes into maps and plans
Verify next

Contemporary maps, plans, listed-building records, estate papers and the responsible local or national archive.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Niiza, Saitama”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Niiza, Saitama primary sources, Niiza, Saitama archive and Niiza research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Niiza, Saitama”?
  2. Which earlier names or jurisdictions may reveal additional records?
  3. What physical evidence or contemporary plan supports the description?
Subject index

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Niiza, Saitama” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.