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Nicholas Procter Burgh

British marine engineer

Correspondence, annotated notebooks and portrait silhouettes prepared for research
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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionMay 24, 2025
Entity authorityQ20711891
Source-derived summary

Nicholas Procter Burgh (1834–1900) was a British marine engineer, known for his work on marine engines, marine engineering, screw propulsion, boilers and boiler-making, and the indicator diagram.

Live and work

Born in Callington, Cornwall in 1834, Burgh married Elizabeth Parker Lewis from Gloucester in 1857 in Plymouth. They settled in Sheerness, where in 1859 Burgh obtained his first patent for an improvement of steam-engines. They further lived in Waterloo Road, London in the 1870s and in Croydon, a large town in South London, in the 1880s.

After working in industry for some years, Burgh started a practice as consulting marine engineer in 1859. He became a member of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers in 1870, and was elected the first president of the Institution of Marine Engineers. One of his apprentices was the mechanical engineer, inventor and general manager George Best Martin (1847–1901), and another pupil was William Wallington Harris (1841–1924).

Burgh published his first article in the London-based monthly magazine The Engineer in 1859 about his patented design for an improved steam engine. In the 1860s he further came into prominence, when he gave several lectures at the Royal Society of Arts in London and started publishing several books. More of those books were revised, enlarged and republished in the next decades.

Editorial summary

“Nicholas Procter Burgh” enters the record as british marine engineer. Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Nicholas, Procter and Burgh can confirm, complicate or overturn.

Editorial reviewA productive starting point for separating a subject’s documented career from later reputation and commemoration. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1834, 1900, 1857, 1859—that can be checked directly. The authority record carries competing date values—1834, 1835—which should remain separate until their references and qualifiers are resolved. Its strongest next move is a source search built around Nicholas, Procter and Burgh.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

“Nicholas Procter Burgh” is worth following because a concise public description often conceals a longer documentary argument. Here, Nicholas, Procter and Burgh provides the most credible route into that argument.

Evidence profile

Chronology provides the most reliable spine for this subject; interpretation should follow only after identities and dates are secure. The source revision retrieved here is dated May 24, 2025. The linked authority identifier is Q20711891. VIAF identifies the subject as 4395149296157780670002. The Library of Congress control number is nb2018020284. 1 of 4 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1834, 1900, 1857 and 1859.

Critical limits

A concise life account rarely captures disputed attribution, private networks or the changing language used to describe a career. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Read biographical claims against dates, named institutions and the cited references. Distinguish a subject’s later reputation from evidence produced during their lifetime.

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Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Nicholas Procter Burgh”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Nicholas Procter Burgh primary sources, Nicholas Procter Burgh archive and Nicholas research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

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  3. How has the subject’s reputation changed across later accounts?
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Nicholas Procter Burgh” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.