Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía
national museum of art in Madrid, Spain

The Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía ("Queen Sofía National Museum Art Centre"; MNCARS) is Spain's national museum of 20th-century art. The museum was officially inaugurated on September 10, 1992, and is named for Queen Sofía. It is located in Madrid, near the Atocha train and metro stations, at the southern end of what is known as the Golden Triangle of Art (located along the Paseo del Prado and also comprising the Museo del Prado and the Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza).
The museum is mainly dedicated to Spanish art. Highlights of the museum include collections of Spain's two greatest 20th-century masters, Pablo Picasso and Salvador Dalí. The most famous masterpiece in the museum is Picasso's 1937 painting Guernica. Along with its extensive collection, the museum offers a mixture of national and international temporary exhibitions in its many galleries, making it one of the world's largest museums for modern and contemporary art. In 2025 the museum's main site received 1,601,732 visitors, up 4.2 percent on 2024. It consistently ranks among the world's most-visited museums of modern and contemporary art.
It also hosts a free-access library specializing in art, with a collection of over 100,000 books, over 3,500 sound recordings, and almost 1,000 videos.
“Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía” enters the record as national museum of art in Madrid, Spain. Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Museo, Nacional and Centro can confirm, complicate or overturn.
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“Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía” is worth following because a concise public description often conceals a longer documentary argument. Here, Museo, Nacional and Centro provides the most credible route into that argument.
Maps, plans, fabric surveys and administrative records can establish how the site’s name, extent and function changed over time. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 25, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q460889. VIAF identifies the subject as 147875412. The Library of Congress control number is n93059777. Authority coordinates are 40.409, -3.694. 8 of 9 selected statements include explicit references; 1 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1992, 1937, 2025 and 2024.
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This entry incorporates text from “Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.