CACrown ArchivesThe cinema collection
Menu
Research dossier · People & Ideas

Moritz Abraham Stern

German mathematician (1807-1894)

Correspondence, annotated notebooks and portrait silhouettes prepared for research
People and ideasInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJun 1, 2026
Entity authorityQ77510
Source-derived summary

Moritz Abraham Stern (29 June 1807 – 30 January 1894) was a German mathematician. Stern became Ordinarius (full professor) at Göttingen University in 1858, succeeding Carl Friedrich Gauss. Stern was the first Jewish full professor at a German university who attained the position without changing his Jewish religion. Although Carl Gustav Jacobi preceded him (by three decades) as the first Jew to obtain a math professorial chair in Germany, Jacobi's family had converted to Christianity long before then.

As a professor, Stern taught Gauss's student Bernhard Riemann. Stern was very helpful to Gotthold Eisenstein in formulating a proof of the quadratic reciprocity theorem. Stern was interested in primes that cannot be expressed as the sum of a prime and twice a square (now known as Stern primes).

He is known for formulating Stern's diatomic series

1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1, 4, … (sequence A002487 in the OEIS)

that counts the number of ways to write a number as a sum of powers of two with no power used more than twice.

He is also known for the Stern–Brocot tree, which he wrote about in 1858 and which Brocot independently discovered in 1861.

References

External links

Moritz Abraham Stern at the Mathematics Genealogy Project

O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Moritz Abraham Stern", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews

This article incorporates material from Moritz Stern on PlanetMath, which is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Moritz Abraham Stern” as german mathematician (1807-1894). This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Moritz, Abraham and Stern.

Editorial reviewA useful biographical orientation record, particularly for establishing names, roles and a first chronology. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1807, 1894, 1858, 1861—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1807-06-29. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Moritz, Abraham and Stern providing the first useful test.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Moritz Abraham Stern”, the useful work is to connect “german mathematician (1807-1894)” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

Biographical claims are most persuasive when dates, appointments and relationships can be traced to records created close to the events described. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jun 1, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q77510. VIAF identifies the subject as 42159588. The Library of Congress control number is n84806565. 3 of 4 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1807, 1894, 1858 and 1861.

Critical limits

Later biographies can compress uncertainty and repeat inherited reputations, so apparently settled claims may still require comparison. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Read biographical claims against dates, named institutions and the cited references. Distinguish a subject’s later reputation from evidence produced during their lifetime.

Best used for
  • Establishing names and roles
  • Building a first chronology
  • Locating cited institutions
Verify next

Personal papers, civil or court records, institutional files and the scholarship cited by the source.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Moritz Abraham Stern”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Moritz Abraham Stern primary sources, Moritz Abraham Stern archive and Moritz research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Moritz Abraham Stern”?
  2. How has the subject’s reputation changed across later accounts?
  3. Which claims depend on a single source or contested interpretation?
Subject index

Search terms from this dossier

Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Moritz Abraham Stern” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.