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Morane-Saulnier I

French WW1 fighter aircraft

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionAug 21, 2026
Entity authorityQ6909234 ↗
Source-derived summary

The Morane-Saulnier I, also known as the Morane-Saulnier Type I, was a French fighter of the 1910s. Essentially a modified Morane-Saulnier N, the Royal Flying Corps possessed a number of them in World War I.

Development

Largely on the advice of Lord Trenchard, the Royal Flying Corps placed an order in 1916 for a more powerful version of the popular Morane-Saulnier N. Morane-Saulnier responded by fitting a 110 hp Le Rhône engine to a Type N, creating what they called the Type I. An order was placed initially for one aircraft, expanding to thirteen by March 1916.

Operational history

However, only four aircraft were ever delivered to the RFC by July 1916, the aircraft having first flown in March of that year under RFC trials. No further production took place because the Morane-Saulnier V afforded more favourable characteristics. However, these Type Is were delivered to the front as combat aircraft and used as late as October 1916.

Variants

Morane-Saulnier I

company designation

MS.6

official French government STAe designation for the I

Operators

United Kingdom

Royal Flying Corps

Specifications

Data from The Aeroplanes of the Royal Flying Corps (Military Wing) General characteristics

Crew: 1

Length: 5.82 m (19 ft 1 in)

Wingspan: 8.24 m (27 ft 0 in)

Height: 2.50 m (8 ft 2 in)

Wing area: 11.00 m2 (118.4 sq ft)

Empty weight: 334 kg (736 lb)

Gross weight: 510 kg (1,124 lb)

Powerplant: 1 × Le Rhône 9J nine-cylinder rotary engine , 82 kW (110 hp)

Performance

Maximum speed: 168 km/h (104 mph, 90 kn)

Endurance: 1 hour 20 minutes

Service ceiling: 4,700 m (15,420 ft)

Armament

1 x 0.303 in (7.7mm) Vickers machine gun

References

Citations

Bibliography

Bruce, J.M. (1982). The Aeroplanes of the Royal Flying Corps (Military Wing). London: Putnam. ISBN 0-370-30084-X.

Bruce, Jack. "The Bullets and the Guns".

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Morane-Saulnier I” as french WW1 fighter aircraft. Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1916, 1982—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. The account is most persuasive where Morane-Saulnier, French and fighter can be independently traced.
Editorial analysis

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The subject matters to the general reference register because the source frames it as french WW1 fighter aircraft. Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

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Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Aug 21, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q6909234. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1916 and 1982.

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This entry incorporates text from “Morane-Saulnier I” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.