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Haji Muhammad Muhaqiq

Afghan politician

Correspondence, annotated notebooks and portrait silhouettes prepared for research
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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionApr 30, 2026
Entity authorityQ167145 ↗
Source-derived summary

Haji Muhammad Mohaqiq (Hazaragi/Dari: حاجی محمد محقق; born 26 July 1955 in Balkh) is an Afghan politician who served as a member of the Afghanistan Parliament. He is also the founder and chairman of the People's Islamic Unity Party of Afghanistan. During the 1980s, he served with the mujahideen rebel forces fighting against the Soviet-backed Afghan government during the Soviet-Afghan War. After the withdrawal of the Soviet Union in 1989, Mohaqiq was appointed as the leader of the Hezb-e Wahdat for northern Afghanistan.

Early years

Muhammad Mohaqiq son of Sarwar, was born in 1955 and hails from Mazar-e-Sharif in Balkh Province. He is an ethnic Hazara. He holds a bachelor's degree in Islamic studies from Iran. Mohaqiq speaks Persian, Uzbek and Arabic. He has been involved in Mujahideen activities after the April 1978 Saur Revolution.

Political career

During the Afghan civil war in the early 1990s, he was regarded as a prominent leader fighting for his Hazara people.

Editorial summary

Begin with the source’s own compact description: “Haji Muhammad Muhaqiq” is afghan politician. The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through Haji, Muhammad and Muhaqiq, not as a finished interpretation.

Editorial reviewA useful biographical orientation record, particularly for establishing names, roles and a first chronology. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1955, 1989, 1978—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1955-07-26. For this dossier, Haji, Muhammad and Muhaqiq is the immediate research focus.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The phrase “afghan politician” supplies a clear boundary for inquiry. It also exposes the unanswered questions: who defined that boundary, when it became stable and which sources sit outside it.

Evidence profile

Chronology provides the most reliable spine for this subject; interpretation should follow only after identities and dates are secure. The source revision retrieved here is dated Apr 30, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q167145. VIAF identifies the subject as 315943927. The Library of Congress control number is n2015222463. 1 of 3 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1955, 1989 and 1978.

Critical limits

A concise life account rarely captures disputed attribution, private networks or the changing language used to describe a career. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Read biographical claims against dates, named institutions and the cited references. Distinguish a subject’s later reputation from evidence produced during their lifetime.

Best used for
  • Establishing names and roles
  • Building a first chronology
  • Locating cited institutions
Verify next

Personal papers, civil or court records, institutional files and the scholarship cited by the source.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Haji Muhammad Muhaqiq”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Haji Muhammad Muhaqiq primary sources, Haji Muhammad Muhaqiq archive and Haji research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Haji Muhammad Muhaqiq”?
  2. Which primary records establish identity, chronology and institutional ties?
  3. How has the subject’s reputation changed across later accounts?
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Haji Muhammad Muhaqiq” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.