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Mirza Abul Fazl

Translator of the Quran

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJun 14, 2026
Entity authorityQ6874799 ↗
Source-derived summary

Mirza Abul Fazl (1865–1956) was a 20th-century homeopathist in Allahabad, best known for his English translation of the Qur'an.

Early life and education

Abul Fazl was born in 1865 to a Bengali Shi'ite family of Mirzas in eastern Bengal (now Bangladesh) whose ancestors had migrated from Shiraz, Persia. His lineage is as follows: Mirza Abul Fazl, son of Fayyaz Ali, son of Nauroz Ali, son of Haji Ali Shirazi.

His early education was completed in Bengal. On the basis of distinctions received during the course of his education, he secured a scholarship to study in Berlin, Germany in c. 1893 where he completed his MA and PhD degrees in Sanskrit. While he was in Germany he developed an interest in homeopathy, as this system of treatment was very popular in Germany in those days and obtained highest qualifications from Germany and the United States of America gaining extraordinary expertise in that field.

Career

In his late thirties that Mirza Abul Fazl started to study the Qur'an. As in the case of studying other sacred scriptures he tried to delve deep into the true spirit of the Qur'an directly from original text. He was a profound scholar of Sanskrit and Arabic.

He returned to India after spending many years abroad with the resolve to participate in the freedom struggle.

Editorial summary

Begin with the source’s own compact description: “Mirza Abul Fazl” is translator of the Quran. The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through Mirza, Abul and Fazl, not as a finished interpretation.

Editorial reviewA practical starting point whose main value is the path it opens into stronger specialist and primary sources. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1865, 1956, 1893—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. For this dossier, Mirza, Abul and Fazl is the immediate research focus.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The phrase “translator of the Quran” supplies a clear boundary for inquiry. It also exposes the unanswered questions: who defined that boundary, when it became stable and which sources sit outside it.

Evidence profile

Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jun 14, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q6874799. The first chronological checks are 1865, 1956 and 1893.

Critical limits

The absence of detail may reflect summary conventions rather than a lack of surviving documentation. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Mirza Abul Fazl” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.