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Ministry of Energy and Mines (Ontario)

in Ontario

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionAug 18, 2026
Entity authorityQ6866884 ↗
Source-derived summary

The Ministry of Energy, since March 2025 known as the Ministry of Energy and Mines, is the ministry in the provincial government of Ontario, Canada with policy responsibility of ensuring that Ontario's electricity system functions with reliability and productivity, and promoting innovation in the energy sector. Since June 6, 2024, The Minister of Energy is the Honourable Stephen Lecce.

History

Ministerial presence on Hydro-Electric Commission

While energy was not a formal dedicated department within the Ontario government until 1959, dedicated ministerial oversight has existed since as early as 1905 when newly elected Premier James Whitney appointed Sir Adam Beck to cabinet as a minister without portfolio to head a hydroelectric commission of inquiry. Beck was an advocate of public ownership of electricity distribution while in opposition, and was given wide latitude in the Whitney ministry to pursue rapid development of Ontario energy sources to support industrial growth. Upon the creation of the Ontario Hydro Commission in June 1906, Beck was appointed its chair and remained a member of cabinet for the entire duration of the Whitney ministry, and was routinely referred to as the power minister. While Beck was dropped from cabinet by Whitney successor's William Howard Hearst and lost his seat in 1919 when the United Farmers formed government under Ernest Drury, both premiers left Beck in his role as Hydro Commission chairman. Beck returned to the legislature in 1923 and was again invited by Premier Howard Ferguson to join cabinet as a minister without portfolio, as served until his death two years later.

Following Beck's death, John Robert Cooke, another minister without portfolio, took on ministerial responsibility for energy matters while serving as initially a commissioner and later as the chair of the hydro commission for the remainder of the Ferguson-Henry ministry. The practice was adopted by later ministries from time time. William Houck served as a hydro commissioner while serving as a minister without portfolio in the Liberal Hepburn ministry, and three ministers served in those same roles in the early years of the Frost ministry before the formal creation of a energy department.

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Ministry of Energy and Mines (Ontario)” as in Ontario. Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—2025, 2024, 1959, 1905—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 2002. The account is most persuasive where Ministry, Energy and Mines can be independently traced.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The subject matters to the general reference register because the source frames it as in Ontario. Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Aug 18, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q6866884. 2 of 2 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 2025, 2024, 1959 and 1905.

Critical limits

The absence of detail may reflect summary conventions rather than a lack of surviving documentation. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

Best used for
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The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Ministry of Energy and Mines (Ontario)”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Ministry of Energy and Mines (Ontario) primary sources, Ministry of Energy and Mines (Ontario) archive and Ministry research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

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  2. Which institution is responsible for the underlying evidence?
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Ministry of Energy and Mines (Ontario)” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.