Midway, Texas
city in Madison County, Texas, United States

Midway is a city in northeastern Madison County, Texas, United States, at the junction of the La Bahía Road (now Texas State Highway 21) and the Old San Antonio Road (Texas State Highway OSR). As of the 2020 census, Midway had a population of 173.
Midway was the birthplace of George McJunkin, who was born a slave.
Geography
Midway is located at 31°1′23″N 95°45′4″W (31.023176, –95.751081). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.6 square miles (4.1 km2), all land.
Demographics
2020 census
As of the 2020 census, Midway had a population of 173. The median age was 48.9 years. 19.1% of residents were under the age of 18 and 17.3% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 111.0 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 105.9 males age 18 and over.
0.0% of residents lived in urban areas, while 100.0% lived in rural areas.
Begin with the source’s own compact description: “Midway, Texas” is city in Madison County, Texas, United States. The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through Midway, Texas and city, not as a finished interpretation.
Why this record matters
The phrase “city in Madison County, Texas, United States” supplies a clear boundary for inquiry. It also exposes the unanswered questions: who defined that boundary, when it became stable and which sources sit outside it.
Maps, plans, fabric surveys and administrative records can establish how the site’s name, extent and function changed over time. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 12, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q981478. Authority coordinates are 31.023, -95.751. None of the 1 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 2020.
Architectural summaries often privilege surviving fabric and can understate demolished phases, contested use or displaced communities. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.
How to read it
Treat names, boundaries and functions as historically changeable. Maps, plans, inventories and administrative records can clarify what the place meant at different dates.
- Historic place names
- Jurisdictional context
- Routes into maps and plans
Contemporary maps, plans, listed-building records, estate papers and the responsible local or national archive.
Three-step research path
- Establish the record: confirm the title “Midway, Texas”, its source revision and the description used here.
- Expand the search: follow Midway, Texas primary sources, Midway, Texas archive and Midway research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
- Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.
Questions for further research
- Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Midway, Texas”?
- Which authority defined the place, boundary or structure at the relevant date?
- What physical evidence or contemporary plan supports the description?
Search terms from this dossier
This entry incorporates text from “Midway, Texas” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.