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Menippe and Metioche

daughters of Orion in Greek mythology

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionAug 8, 2026
Entity authorityQ1294835
Source-derived summary

In Greek mythology, Menippe (; Ancient Greek: Μενίππη, romanized: Meníppē, lit. 'courageous mare, sipper') and Metioche (Ancient Greek: Μητιόχη, romanized: Mētiókhē) were daughters of the hunter Orion. They feature in a brief myth about human sacrifice preserved in the works of Ovid and Antoninus Liberalis.

Family

Menippe and Metioche were the daughters of Orion by an unnamed mother; although their mother is not given a name, in other sources the first wife of Orion is called Side. After Orion was killed by Artemis, the girls were raised by their mother while Athena taught them the art of weaving and Aphrodite gave them beauty.

Mythology

Once Menippe and Metioche's homeland Aonia at the base of Mt. Helicon was struck by a plague, and the oracle of Apollo Gortynius, when consulted, informed the people that the gods of the Underworld were angry and that they would only be appeased with the sacrifice of two maidens, who were to offer themselves to death of their own accord. Not two girls in the entire land were willing to sacrifice themselves and the plague continue to ravage the land until a woman brought the news of the prophecy to Menippe and Metioche. The two girls then willingly offered themselves for the sake of their countrymen.

After they thrice invoked the infernal gods, they killed themselves with their shuttles, placating the wrath of the two subterranean rulers. Persephone and Hades eventually took pity in them and metamorphosed their dead bodies into comets.

Editorial summary

Begin with the source’s own compact description: “Menippe and Metioche” is daughters of Orion in Greek mythology. The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through Menippe, Metioche and daughters, not as a finished interpretation.

Editorial reviewA dependable orientation record for establishing vocabulary, names and a first evidence trail. The current 246-word lead offers orientation but no explicit four-digit date, so chronology should not be assumed. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. For this dossier, Menippe, Metioche and daughters is the immediate research focus.
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Menippe and Metioche” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.