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Mary Smith Jones

First Lady of Republic of Texas

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionSep 1, 2026
Entity authorityQ16031449
Source-derived summary

Mary Smith Jones (July 24, 1819 – December 31, 1907) was the last First Lady of the Republic of Texas, as wife of Anson Jones, the last president of the Republic. She was the first president of the newly founded Daughters of the Republic of Texas in 1891.

Early life

Mary Smith was born on July 24, 1819, to John McCutcheon Smith and his wife Sarah Pevehouse Smith, in Lawrence County, Arkansas. Her father died in 1833, and the family relocated to the Mexican state of Coahuila y Tejas. Mary became part of a large family of step-siblings when her mother remarried to John Woodruff. Due to growing political tensions and subsequent military operations leading up to the Texas Revolution, the Woodruffs moved a number of times, finally settling in Houston. Mary's first husband at age 19 was a soldier named Hugh McCrory. The marriage was cut short by McCrory's untimely death in 1837. He was buried at Founders Memorial Cemetery, and a cenotaph remains at this site for Mary Smith Jones as well.

Anson Jones

On May 17, 1840, Mary wed Austin physician Anson Jones, whom she had met when he rented a room at her mother's boarding house.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Mary Smith Jones” as first Lady of Republic of Texas. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Mary, Smith and Jones.

Editorial reviewA dependable orientation record for establishing vocabulary, names and a first evidence trail. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1819, 1907, 1891, 1833—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1819-07-24. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Mary, Smith and Jones providing the first useful test.
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Why this record matters

A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Mary Smith Jones”, the useful work is to connect “first Lady of Republic of Texas” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 1, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q16031449. None of the 1 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1819, 1907, 1891 and 1833.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Mary Smith Jones” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.