Mary Fels
German-born American suffragist, philanthropist, Georgist, economist, author, journal editor (1863-1953)
Mary Fels (née Fels; March 10, 1863 - May 16, 1953) was a German-born American philanthropist, Georgist, Zionist, suffragist, economist, author, and journal editor. She was interested in all the different movements that supported democracy. She was an ardent supporter of equal suffrage, and was active in the promotion of Israel. Though she supported and encouraged her husband, Joseph Fels, in his campaign for economic justice, it was not until after his death that Mrs. Fels became active in the single tax movement. She established and supervised the Joseph Fels International Commission, which included welfare funds.
Early life and education
Mary (or Mollie) Fels was born in Sembach, Bavaria, Germany, March 10, 1863. Her parents were Elias Fels (1824–1898) and Fanny Rothschild Fels (1826–1888). Elias Fels was industrious and far from rich. There were several boys and half a dozen girls in the family, Mary being the youngest.
The public source identifies “Mary Fels” as german-born American suffragist, philanthropist, Georgist, economist, author, journal editor (1863-1953). This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Mary, Fels and German-born.
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The entry’s evidential value lies in the named roles, institutions and publications that can be tested against primary documentation. The source revision retrieved here is dated Aug 31, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q66699077. VIAF identifies the subject as 12682131. The Library of Congress control number is nr92023508. 3 of 3 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1863, 1953, 1824 and 1898.
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This entry incorporates text from “Mary Fels” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.