Alopecurus geniculatus
species of plant
Alopecurus geniculatus is a species of grass known by the common name water foxtail or marsh foxtail.
It is native to much of Eurasia and introduced into North America, South America, and Australia. It grows in moist areas.
Alopecurus geniculatus is a perennial grass forming bunches of erect stems up to about 60 cm (24 in) in height. The leaves are up 12 cm (4.7 in) in length. The pale green to purplish inflorescence is a dense panicle up to 6 or 7 cm (2.4 or 2.8 in) long which blooms in dusty yellow-orange anthers. reproduces sexually by seeds and can reproduce vegetatively by rooting at stem nodes.
In Europe, it can be affected by a fungus, known as 'Foxtail Smut', Urocystis alopecuri.
Environmental conservation
Alopecurus geniculatus is a component of purple moor grass and rush pastures a type of Biodiversity Action Plan habitat in the UK. It occurs on poorly drained neutral and acidic soils of the lowlands and upland fringe.
Nonindigenous spread
The grass has spread significantly in the United States since it was first introduced.
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This entry incorporates text from “Alopecurus geniculatus” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.