Mahdi al-Sumayda'i
Grand Mufti of Iraq

Mahdi ibn Ahmad al-Sumayda'i (Arabic: مهدي بن أحمد الصميدعي, romanized: Mahdī ibn ʾAḥmad al-Ṣumaydaʿī; born 1 July 1955) is an Iraqi Islamic scholar and politician who is currently serving as the grand mufti of Sunnis in Iraq since 2014.
Al-Sumayda'i runs the Sunni Fatwa Council in Baghdad, at the Umm-al-Tubul mosque. Since 2014 he has been recognized by the government of Nuri al-Maliki as Grand Mufti of the Sunnis of Iraq, the highest Iraqi Sunni religious authority.
He played an important political role in the events of Iraq, in an attempt to involve part of Salafi Islam in the fight against the Islamic State, alongside the Shia forces. Despite this, he has close ties with the Islamic Republic of Iran.
Career
Religious activities
During the American occupation of Iraq, Sumayda'i led an armed group, supporting the jihad against the occupation forces. In January 2004, he was arrested by American troops as he exited the mosque in Baghdad after a prayer. Later released, he played a mediating role between the government and Salafist resistance. Following the withdrawal of American troops in December 2011, Sumayda'i was co-opted by the government of Nuri al-Maliki to persuade Salafist Sunni preachers to participate in a unified legal council with the Shias. The attempt, during a conference on the Iraqi resistance in February 2012, was not successful, moreover, due to his support for the Shia government Sumayda'i suffered an attempted attack in August 2012.
“Mahdi al-Sumayda'i” enters the record as grand Mufti of Iraq. Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Mahdi, al-Sumayda'i and Grand can confirm, complicate or overturn.
Why this record matters
“Mahdi al-Sumayda'i” is worth following because a concise public description often conceals a longer documentary argument. Here, Mahdi, al-Sumayda'i and Grand provides the most credible route into that argument.
Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jun 14, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q62292124. 1 of 1 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1955, 2014, 2004 and 2011.
A concise general-reference account can conceal disagreements about scope, terminology or the weight assigned to individual sources. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.
How to read it
Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.
- Subject orientation
- Search vocabulary
- Locating named sources
The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.
Three-step research path
- Establish the record: confirm the title “Mahdi al-Sumayda'i”, its source revision and the description used here.
- Expand the search: follow Mahdi al-Sumayda'i primary sources, Mahdi al-Sumayda'i archive and Mahdi research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
- Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.
Questions for further research
- Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Mahdi al-Sumayda'i”?
- Which institution is responsible for the underlying evidence?
- What terminology or title could unlock a more precise catalogue search?
Search terms from this dossier
This entry incorporates text from “Mahdi al-Sumayda'i” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.