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Magdalen Tower

bell tower at Magdalen College, Oxford

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJul 23, 2026
Entity authorityQ6729839
Source-derived summary

Magdalen Tower, completed in 1509, is a bell tower that forms part of Magdalen College, Oxford. It is a central focus for the celebrations in Oxford on May Morning.

History

Magdalen Tower is one of the oldest parts of Magdalen College, Oxford, situated directly on the High Street. Built of stone from 1492, when the foundation stone was laid by Dr Richard Mayew, the College President, on 9 August. The tower's bells hung ready for use in 1505, and it was completed by 1509. The tower is a prominent element of the historic central Oxford skyline. At 144 feet (44 m) high, it is the tallest building in Oxford. It dominates the eastern entrance to the city, towering over Magdalen Bridge and with good views from the Botanic Garden opposite.

The tower, joined to the south range of college buildings, is built in four storeys of unequal height. Octagonal turrets encase the corners; the slightly larger northwest turret encloses the spiral stair, lit by slit windows.

Editorial summary

Begin with the source’s own compact description: “Magdalen Tower” is bell tower at Magdalen College, Oxford. The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through Magdalen, Tower and bell, not as a finished interpretation.

Editorial reviewA dependable orientation record for establishing vocabulary, names and a first evidence trail. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1509, 1492, 1505—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. For this dossier, Magdalen, Tower and bell is the immediate research focus.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The phrase “bell tower at Magdalen College, Oxford” supplies a clear boundary for inquiry. It also exposes the unanswered questions: who defined that boundary, when it became stable and which sources sit outside it.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jul 23, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q6729839. Authority coordinates are 51.752, -1.247. 1 of 1 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1509, 1492 and 1505.

Critical limits

The absence of detail may reflect summary conventions rather than a lack of surviving documentation. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

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  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
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The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Magdalen Tower”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Magdalen Tower primary sources, Magdalen Tower archive and Magdalen research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Magdalen Tower” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.