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Madeleine Astor

American socialite and Titanic survivor (1893-1940)

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionSep 5, 2026
Entity authorityQ271742 ↗
Source-derived summary

Madeleine Talmage Astor (née Force; June 19, 1893 – March 27, 1940) was an American socialite. She was known for being a survivor of the sinking of the RMS Titanic and for her first marriage to John Jacob Astor IV, which resulted in a society scandal because of a 29-year age gap.

Early life

Madeleine Talmage Force was born on June 19, 1893, in Brooklyn, New York, the younger daughter of William Hurlbut Force (1852–1917) and Katherine Arvilla Talmage (1863–1930). Madeleine's elder sister Katherine Emmons Force was a real estate businesswoman and socialite. Through their father, both sisters had French ancestry and were grand-nieces of builder Ephraim S. Force (1822 – March 12, 1914). Their mother had Dutch ancestry.

William Force was a member of a well-established business family. He owned the successful shipping firm William H. Force and Co., and his father had been prosperous in the manufacturing industry.

In 1889, Force married Katherine Talmage, the granddaughter of former Brooklyn mayor Thomas Talmage. The Forces were part of Brooklyn high society, while William Force was a member of numerous prestigious clubs in the city.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Madeleine Astor” as american socialite and Titanic survivor (1893-1940). This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Madeleine, Astor and American.

Editorial reviewA dependable orientation record for establishing vocabulary, names and a first evidence trail. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1893, 1940, 1852, 1917—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1893-06-19. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Madeleine, Astor and American providing the first useful test.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Madeleine Astor”, the useful work is to connect “american socialite and Titanic survivor (1893-1940)” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 5, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q271742. VIAF identifies the subject as 315524023. 3 of 3 selected statements include explicit references; 1 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1893, 1940, 1852 and 1917.

Critical limits

Overview language is designed for orientation and should not be treated as a substitute for the evidence cited beneath it. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Madeleine Astor” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.