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Madagascar–United Kingdom relations

bilateral relations between United Kingdom and Madagascar

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJul 16, 2025
Entity authorityQ64008872 ↗
Source-derived summary

Madagascar and the United Kingdom established diplomatic relations on 27 June 1960.

Both countries share common membership of the International Criminal Court, the United Nations, and the World Trade Organization, as well as the Eastern and Southern Africa–UK Economic Partnership Agreement.

Bilaterally the two countries have a Development Partnership.

History

The UK administered Madagascar from 1942 to 1943, when Madagascar was transferred to France.

Economic relations

From 4 August 2014 until 30 December 2020, trade between Cameroon and the UK was governed by the Eastern and Southern Africa–European Community Economic Partnership Agreement, while the United Kingdom was a member of the European Union.

Following the withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union, the United Kingdom and Mauritius, the Seychelles, and Zimbabwe signed the Eastern and Southern Africa–United Kingdom Economic Partnership Agreement on 31 January 2019. The Eastern and Southern Africa–United Kingdom Economic Partnership Agreement is a continuity trade agreement, based on the EU free trade agreement, which entered into force on 1 January 2021. Madagascar signed the economic partnership agreement on 4 November 2021 and joined the agreement on 1 August 2024. Trade value between COMESA states and the United Kingdom was worth £1,922 million in 2022.

Diplomatic missions

Madagascar maintains an embassy in London.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Madagascar–United Kingdom relations” as bilateral relations between United Kingdom and Madagascar. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Madagascar, United and Kingdom.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1960, 1942, 1943, 2014—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Madagascar, United and Kingdom providing the first useful test.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Madagascar–United Kingdom relations”, the useful work is to connect “bilateral relations between United Kingdom and Madagascar” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jul 16, 2025. The linked authority identifier is Q64008872. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1960, 1942, 1943 and 2014.

Critical limits

The absence of detail may reflect summary conventions rather than a lack of surviving documentation. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

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Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Madagascar–United Kingdom relations” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.