Lower Cross River languages
group of Nigerian languages
Ibibioid is one of the Niger-Congo family of languages. It is often referred to as the Ibibio-Efik or the Efik-Ibibio language. All the languages or dialects spoken in Akwa Ibom state and Cross River state belong to this Niger-Congo language family.
The Lower Cross River languages form a branch of the Cross River languages of Cross River State, Nigeria. They consist of the divergent Obolo language or Andoni, (200,000 speakers), and the core of the branch, which includes over 15 million speakers of the Efik-Ibibio cluster.
Obolo
Lower Cross proper: Efik-Ibibio, Ibino (Ibeno), Oro (Oron), Okobo, Iko, Ebughu, Ilue, Enwang-Uda, Usaghade
Additionally, Ethnologue lists several more languages within the Efik-Ibibio cluster. (See Ibibio-Efik languages.)
Forde and Jones (1950) considered Ibino and Oro to be Efik-Ibibio.
Names and locations
Below is a list of language names, populations, and locations from Blench (2019).
Reconstructions
Proto-Lower Cross River has been reconstructed by Connell (n.d.)
See also
List of Proto-Lower Cross River reconstructions (Wiktionary)
References
This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 3.0 license.
Further reading
Connell, Bruce.
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