CACrown ArchivesThe cinema collection
Menu
Research dossier · General Reference

Louis de Courbon, comte de Blénac

governor of Saint-Domingue (1713-1716)

Cross-disciplinary reference desk with index cards, atlas, dictionary and catalogue
General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionSep 6, 2026
Entity authorityQ75189007 ↗
Source-derived summary

Louis de Courbon, Comte de Blénac, Marquis de Coutré (died 10 July 1722) was governor of the French colony of Saint-Domingue from 1713 to 1716.

Family

Louis de Courbon, Marquis de Coutré, was the second son of Charles de Courbon de Blénac, marquis de la Roche-Courbon (died 10 June 1696), and Angélique de la Rochefoucaut.

His father became a maréchal de camp in the king's army, in 1669 became a ship's captain, and in 1677 was made governor and lieutenant general of the French Islands and all the lands of America.

Louis de Courbon had nine brothers and sisters.

As a boy he was a page of King Louis XIV.

He joined the navy in November 1675, and became a ship's captain (capitaine de vaisseau) in January 1689.

Governor of Saint-Domingue

Blénac was offered the position of Governor of Saint-Domingue to replace Nicolas de Gabaret in a latter of 13 September 1712.

He was named governor of Saint-Domingue in place of Nicolas de Gabaret on 1 October 1712, and was received by the Council of Cap François on 13 June 1713.

He took over from Paul-François de La Grange d'Arquien, who had acted as governor after Gabaret's death.

Blenac found the colony at peace, since under the Treaty of Utrecht the English had left.

However, there were constant squabbles over land among the settler families.

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Louis de Courbon, comte de Blénac” as governor of Saint-Domingue (1713-1716). Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA practical starting point whose main value is the path it opens into stronger specialist and primary sources. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1722, 1713, 1716, 1696—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. The account is most persuasive where Louis, Courbon and comte can be independently traced.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The subject matters to the general reference register because the source frames it as governor of Saint-Domingue (1713-1716). Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

The citation trail is more important than the brevity of the summary: it shows where individual claims can be examined in context. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 6, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q75189007. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1722, 1713, 1716 and 1696.

Critical limits

Overview language is designed for orientation and should not be treated as a substitute for the evidence cited beneath it. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

Best used for
  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
Verify next

The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Louis de Courbon, comte de Blénac”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Louis de Courbon, comte de Blénac primary sources, Louis de Courbon, comte de Blénac archive and Louis research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Louis de Courbon, comte de Blénac”?
  2. Which institution is responsible for the underlying evidence?
  3. Which cited source is closest to the event, object or claim?
Subject index

Search terms from this dossier

Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Louis de Courbon, comte de Blénac” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.