Viscount Sidmouth
Viscountcy in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
Viscount Sidmouth, of Sidmouth in the County of Devon, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created on 12 January 1805 for the former prime minister, Henry Addington. In May 1804, King George III intended to confer the titles of Earl of Banbury, Viscount Wallingford and Baron Reading on Addington (an earldom was the customary retirement honour for a former prime minister). However, Addington refused the honour and chose to remain in the House of Commons until 1805, when he joined William Pitt the Younger's government as Lord President of the Council with the lesser title of Viscount Sidmouth. His grandson, the third viscount, briefly represented Devizes in Parliament. The current holder of the title is the latter's great-great-grandson, the eighth viscount, who succeeded his father in 2005.
Anthony Addington, father of the first viscount, was a distinguished physician. Henry Unwin Addington, nephew of the first viscount, was a diplomat and civil servant.
The family seat now is Highway Manor (near Calne, Wiltshire) which was inherited in 1936. The former ancestral seat was Upottery Manor, near Upottery, Devon.
“Viscount Sidmouth” enters the record as viscountcy in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Viscount, Sidmouth and Viscountcy can confirm, complicate or overturn.
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This entry incorporates text from “Viscount Sidmouth” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.