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List of state leaders in the 13th century BC

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionDec 15, 2024
Entity authorityQ6641352 ↗
Source-derived summary

State leaders in the 14th century BC – State leaders in the 12th century BC – State leaders by year

This is a list of state leaders in the 13th century BC (1300–1201 BC).

Africa: Northeast

Egypt: New Kingdom

Eighteenth Dynasty of the New Kingdom (complete list) –

Horemheb, King (1319–1292 BC)

Nineteenth Dynasty of the New Kingdom (complete list) –

Ramesses I, King (1292–1290 BC)

Seti I, King (1290–1279 BC)

Ramesses II, King (1279–1213 BC)

Merneptah, King (1213–1203 BC)

Amenmesses, Pharaoh (1203–1197 BC)

Seti II, Pharaoh (1201–1198 BC)

Asia

Asia: East

China

Shang, China (complete list) –

Yang Jia, King (c.1300 BC)

Pan Geng, King (c.1290–1263 BC)

Xiao Xin, King (c.1263–1260 BC)

Xiao Yi, King (c.1260–1250 BC)

Wu Ding, King (c.1250-1192 BC)

Asia: Southeast

Vietnam

Hồng Bàng dynasty (complete list) –

Giáp line, (c.1331–c.1252 BC)

Ất line, (c.1251–c.1162 BC)

Asia: West

Hittite: New Kingdom, Asia minor –

Mursili II, Ruler (c.1321–1295 BC, short chronology)

Muwatalli II, Ruler (c.1295–1272 BC, short chronology)

Mursili III a.k.a. Urhi-Teshub, (c.1272–1267 BC, short chronology)

Hattusili III, Ruler (c.1267–1237 BC, short chronology)

Tudhaliya IV, Ruler (c.1237–1209 BC, short chronology)

Arnuwanda III, Ruler (c.1209–1207 BC, short chronology)

Suppiluliuma II, Ruler (c.1207–1178 BC, short chronology)

Mitanni –

Shattuara Mittani becomes vassal of Assyria under Adad-nirari I

Wasashatta, King ( 000 )

Jiar, King ( 000 )

Shattiwaza Mitanni becomes vassal of the Hittite Empire

Shattuara Mittani becomes vassal of Assyria under Adad-nirari I

Wasashatta, King ( 000 )

Jiar, King ( 000 )

Ugarit, List –

Niqmepa, King (c.1313–1260 BC) Treaty with Mursili II of the Hittites

Ammittamru II, King (c.1260–1235 BC) Contemporary of Bentisina of Amurru

Ibiranu, King (c.1235–1225/20 BC BC)

Niqmaddu III, King (c.1225/20 – 1215 BC)

Ammurapi, King (c.1200 BC BC) Contemporary of Chancellor Bay

Tyre, Phoenecia –

Aribas, King (fl. c.1230 BC)

Baal-Termeg, King (fl.

Editorial summary

Begin with the source’s own compact description: “List of state leaders in the 13th century BC” is wikimedia list article. The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through List, state and leaders, not as a finished interpretation.

Editorial reviewA practical starting point whose main value is the path it opens into stronger specialist and primary sources. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1300, 1201, 1319, 1292—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. For this dossier, List, state and leaders is the immediate research focus.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The phrase “wikimedia list article” supplies a clear boundary for inquiry. It also exposes the unanswered questions: who defined that boundary, when it became stable and which sources sit outside it.

Evidence profile

The citation trail is more important than the brevity of the summary: it shows where individual claims can be examined in context. The source revision retrieved here is dated Dec 15, 2024. The linked authority identifier is Q6641352. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1300, 1201, 1319 and 1292.

Critical limits

Overview language is designed for orientation and should not be treated as a substitute for the evidence cited beneath it. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

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Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “List of state leaders in the 13th century BC” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.