List of state leaders in the 11th century
Wikimedia list article

This is a list of state leaders in the 11th century (1001–1100) AD, except for the many leaders within the Holy Roman Empire.
Africa
Africa: Central
Chad
Kanem Empire (Kanem–Bornu) (complete list) –
Hume, Mai (1068–1080)
Dunama I, Mai (1080–1133)
Africa: East
Ethiopia
Zagwe dynasty of Ethiopia (complete list) –
Jan Seyum, Negus (11th century)
Germa Seyum, Negus (11th century)
Yemrehana Krestos, Negus (11th century)
Kedus Harbe, Negus (c.1079–c.1119)
Africa: Northeast
Egypt
Fatimid Caliphate (complete list) –
al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah, Caliph (996–1021)
ali az-Zahir, Caliph (1021–1036)
al-Mustansir Billah, Caliph (1036–1094)
al-Musta'li, Caliph (1094–1101)
Sudan
Makuria (complete list) –
Georgios II, King (969–c.1002)
Raphael, King (1000–c.1006)
Stephanos, King (c.1027)
Solomon, King (1077–1079/80)
Georgios III, King (c.1079/80)
Basileios, King (c.1089)
Africa: Northcentral
Ifriqiya
Zirid dynasty (complete list) –
Badis ibn Mansur, ruler (995–1016)
al-Muizz ibn Badis, ruler (1016–1062)
Tamim ibn al-Mu'izz, ruler (1062–1108)
Africa: Northwest
Morocco
Almoravid dynasty (complete list) –
Abu Bakr ibn Umar, chieftain of the Lamtuna tribe (c.1060–1072)
Yusuf ibn Tashfin, Sultan of Morocco (1072–1106)
Africa: West
Nigeria
Kingdom of Kano (complete list) –
Bagauda, King (999–1063)
Warisi dan Bagauda, King (1063–1095)
Gijimasu dan Warisi, King (1095–1134)
Kingdom of Nri (complete list) –
Eri, King (948–1041)
Eze Nri Ìfikuánim, King (1043–1089)
Eze Nri Nàmóke, King (1090–1158)
Asia
Asia: Central
Afghanistan
Ghaznavid dynasty (complete list) –
Mahmud, Emir (998–1002), Sultan (1002–1030)
Muhammad, Sultan (1030–1030, 1040–1041)
Mas'ud I, Sultan (1030–1040)
Maw'dud, Sultan (1041–1048)
Mas'ud II, Sultan (1048)
Ali, Sultan (1048–1049)
Abd al-Rashid, Sultan (1049–1052)
Toghrul, Sultan (1052–1053)
Farrukh-Zad, Sultan (1053–1059)
Ibrahim, Sultan (1059–1099)
Mas'ud III, Sultan (1099–1115)
Mongolia
Khamag Mongol (complete list) –
Khaidu, ruler (?–c.1100)
Tibet
Guge
Lha lde, King (996–1024)
Nagaraja, ruler (?–1023)
Devaraja, ruler (?–1026)
'Od lde btsan, King (1024–1037)
Byang chub 'Od, King (1037–1057)
Che chen tsha rTse lde, King (1057–1088)
Bar lde (dBang lde), King (1088–c.1095)
bSod nams rtse, King (c.1095–early 12th century)
Uzbekistan
Samanid Empire (complete list) –
Isma'il Muntasir, Amir (1000–1004)
Asia: East
Khitan China: Liao dynasty
Liao dynasty (complete list) –
Shengzong, Emperor (982–1031)
Xingzong, Emperor (1031–1055)
Daozong, Emperor (1055–1101)
China: Northern Song
Song dynasty (complete list) –
Zhenzong, Emperor (997–1022)
Renzong, Emperor (1022–1063)
Yingzong, Emperor (1063–1067)
Shenzong, Emperor (1067–1085)
Zhezong, Emperor (1085–1100)
Huizong, Emperor (1100–1125)
China: Other states and entities
Dingnan Jiedushi (complete list) –
Li Jiqian, Jiedushi (998–1004)
Li Deming, Jiedushi (1004–1031)
Dali Kingdom (complete list) –
Duan Suying, Emperor (985–1009)
Duan Sulian, Emperor (1009–1022)
Duan Sulong, Emperor (1022–1026)
Duan Suzhen, Emperor (1026–1041)
Duan Suxing, Emperor (1041–1044)
Duan Silian, Emperor (1044–1075)
Duan Lianyi, Emperor (1075–1080)
Duan Shouhui, Emperor (1080–1081)
Duan Zhengming, Emperor (1081–1094)
Gao Shengtai, Emperor (1094–1096)
Duan Zhengchun, Emperor (1096–1108)
Western Xia –
Jǐngzōng, Emperor (1038–1048)
Yìzōng, Emperor (1048–1067)
Huìzōng, Emperor (1067–1086)
Chóngzōng, Emperor (1086–1139)
Japan
Heian period Japan (complete list) –
Ichijō, Emperor (986–1011)
Sanjō, Emperor (1011–1016)
Go-Ichijō, Emperor (1016–1036)
Go-Suzaku, Emperor (1036–1045)
Go-Reizei, Emperor (1045–1068)
Go-Sanjō, Emperor (1068–1073)
Shirakawa, Emperor (1073–1087)
Horikawa, Emperor (1087–1107)
Korea
Goryeo (complete list) –
Mokjong, King (997–1009)
Hyeonjong, King (1009–1031)
Deokjong, King (1031–1034)
Heonjong, King (1094–1095)
Sukjong, King (1095–1105)
Asia: Southeast
Cambodia
Khmer Empire (complete list) –
Jayavarman V, King (968–1001)
Udayadityavarman I, King (1002)
Jayavirahvarman, King (1002–1006)
Suryavarman I, King (1006–1050)
Udayadityavarman II, King (1050–1066)
Harshavarman III, King (1066–1080)
Jayavarman VI, King (1080–1107)
Nripatindravarman, King (1080–1113)
Indonesia
Indonesia: Java
Mataram kingdom: Isyana dynasty (complete list) –
Dharmawangsa, King (991–1016)
Sunda Kingdom (complete list) –
Prabu Brajawisesa, Maharaja (989–1012)
Prabu Dewa Sanghyang, Maharaja (1012–1019)
Prabu Sanghyang Ageng, Maharaja (1019–1030)
Prabu Detya Maharaja Sri Jayabupati, Maharaja (1030–1042)
Dharmaraja, Maharaja (1042–1064)
Prabu Langlangbhumi, Maharaja (1064–1154)
Kahuripan –
Airlangga, Raja (1019–1045)
Indonesia: Sumatra
Srivijaya –
Shailendra dynasty
Sri Maravijayottungga, King (c.1008)
Sumatrabhumi, King (c.1017)
Sangrama Vijayatunggavarman, King (c.1025)
Palembang
Sri Deva, King (c.1028)
Kulothunga Chola I, King (c.1078)
Indonesia: Lesser Sunda Islands
Bali Kingdom: Warmadewa dynasty (complete list) –
Udayana Warmadewa, King (fl.989–1011)
Śri Ajñadewi, Queen (fl.1016)
Dharmawangsa Wardhana Marakatapangkaja, King (fl.1022–1025)
Airlangga, King (c.1025–1042)
Anak Wungsu, King (fl.1049–1077)
Śri Maharaja Walaprabhu, King (between 1079–1088)
Śri Maharaja Sakalendukirana Laksmidhara Wijayottunggadewi, Queen (fl.1088–1101)
Malaysia: Peninsular
Kedah Sultanate (complete list) –
Durbar II, Raja (c.956–1136)
Myanmar / Burma
Early Pagan Kingdom/ Pagan kingdom (complete list) –
Kunhsaw Kyaunghpyu, King (early 11th century)
Kyiso, King (early 11th century)
Sokkate, King (early 11th century)
Anawrahta, King (1044–1077)
Saw Lu, King (1077–1084)
Kyansittha, King (1084–1112/13)
Thaton kingdom (complete list) –
Udinna Yaza, King (?–1030s)
Manuha, King (1030s–1057)
Philippines
Rajahnate of Butuan (complete list) –
Kiling, Rajah (989–1009)
Sri Bata Shaja, Rajah (1011–?)
Thailand
Ngoenyang (complete list) –
Lao Som, King (early 11th century)
Lao Kuak, King (mid 11th century)
Lao Kiu, King (late 11th century)
Lao Chong, King (11th–12th century)
Vietnam
Champa (complete list) –
Yang Pu Ku Vijaya, King (c.998–1007)
Harivarman III, King (fl.
The public source identifies “List of state leaders in the 11th century” as wikimedia list article. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around List, state and leaders.
Why this record matters
A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “List of state leaders in the 11th century”, the useful work is to connect “wikimedia list article” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.
Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jun 16, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q27729340. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1001, 1100, 1068 and 1080.
A concise general-reference account can conceal disagreements about scope, terminology or the weight assigned to individual sources. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.
How to read it
Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.
- Subject orientation
- Search vocabulary
- Locating named sources
The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.
Three-step research path
- Establish the record: confirm the title “List of state leaders in the 11th century”, its source revision and the description used here.
- Expand the search: follow List of state leaders in the 11th century primary sources, List of state leaders in the 11th century archive and List research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
- Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.
Questions for further research
- Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “List of state leaders in the 11th century”?
- What terminology or title could unlock a more precise catalogue search?
- Which institution is responsible for the underlying evidence?
Search terms from this dossier
This entry incorporates text from “List of state leaders in the 11th century” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.