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List of non-marine molluscs of Latvia

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJul 6, 2023
Entity authorityQ6630764 ↗
Source-derived summary

There are 159 species of non-marine molluscs living in the wild in Latvia. In addition there are at least 9 gastropod species living only in as hothouse aliens in greenhouses, aquaria and terraria.

There are 129 species of gastropods, 43 species of freshwater gastropods, 86 species of land gastropods and 30 species of bivalves living in the wild.

Summary table of number of species

(Summary table is based on species counted in this list and include also those ones with question marks)

Systematic list

The list is divided into freshwater and land species and then arranged in zoological order. The list is complete.

Freshwater gastropods

Species of non-marine gastropods in Latvia include:

Neritidae

Theodoxus fluviatilis (Linnaeus, 1758)

Viviparidae

Viviparus viviparus (Millet, 1813)

Viviparus contectus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Hydrobiidae

Hydrobia ulvae (Pennant, 1777)

Hydrobia stagnalis (Baster, 1765)

Potamopyrgus antipodarum (Gray, 1843)

Marstoniopsis scholtzi (A. Schmidt, 1856)

Lithoglyphidae

Lithoglyphus naticoides C. Pfeiffer, 1828

Bithyniidae

Bithynia tentaculata (Linnaeus, 1758)

Bithynia leachii (Sheppard, 1823)

Valvatidae

Valvata cristata O. F. Müller, 1774

Valvata pulchella Studer, 1820

Valvata piscinalis (O. F. Müller, 1774)

Acroloxidae

Acroloxus lacustris (Linnaeus, 1758)

Lymnaeidae

Galba truncatula (O. F. Müller, 1774)

Stagnicola palustris (O. F. Müller, 1774)

Stagnicola fuscus (C. Pfeiffer, 1821)

Stagnicola corvus (Gmelin, 1791)

Radix auricularia (Linnaeus, 1758)

Radix ampla (Hartmann, 1821)

Radix peregra (O. F. Müller, 1774)

Radix balthica (Linnaeus, 1758)

Myxas glutinosa (O. F. Müller, 1774)

Lymnaea stagnalis (Linnaeus, 1758)

Physidae

Aplexa hypnorum (Linnaeus, 1758)

Physa fontinalis (Linnaeus, 1758)

Planorbidae

Planorbarius corneus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Planorbis planorbis (Linnaeus, 1758)

Planorbis carinatus O. F. Müller, 1774

Anisus spirorbis (Linnaeus, 1758)

Anisus leucostoma (Millet, 1813)

Anisus vortex (Linnaeus, 1758)

Anisus vorticulus (Troschel, 1834)

Bathyomphalus contortus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Gyraulus albus (O. F. Müller, 1774)

Gyraulus acronicus (A. Fėrussak, 1807)

Gyraulus laevis (Alder, 1838)

Gyraulus riparius (Westerlund, 1865)

Gyraulus rossmaessleri (Auerswald, 1851)

Gyraulus crista (Linnaeus, 1758)

Hippeutis complanatus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Segmentina nitida (O. F. Müller, 1774)

Ancylus fluviatilis O. F. Müller, 1774

Land gastropods

Aciculidae

Platyla polita (Hartmann, 1840)

Ellobiidae

Carychium minimum (O. F. Müller, 1774)

Carychium tridentatum (Risso, 1826)

Cochlicopidae

Cochlicopa lubrica (O. F. Müller, 1774)

Cochlicopa lubricella (Porro, 1838)

Cochlicopa nitens (Gallenstein, 1848)

Lauriidae

Lauria cylindracea (Da Costa, 1778)

Pupillidae

Pupilla muscorum (Linnaeus, 1758)

Valloniidae

Vallonia costata (O. F. Müller, 1774)

Vallonia pulchella (O. F. Müller, 1774)

Vallonia excentrica Sterki, 1893

Acanthinula aculeata (O. F. Müller, 1774)

Spermodea lamellata (Jeffreys, 1830)

Vertiginidae

Columella edentula (Draparnaud, 1805)

Columella aspera Waldėn, 1966

Truncatellina cylindrica (A. Ferussac, 1807)

Vertigo pusilla O. F. Müller, 1774

Vertigo antivertigo (Draparnaud, 1801)

Vertigo substriata (Jeffreys, 1833)

Vertigo pygmaea (Draparnaud, 1801)

Vertigo lilljeborgi (Westerlund, 1871)

Vertigo genesii (Gredler, 1856)

Vertigo geyeri Lindholm, 1925

Vertigo ronnebyensis (Westerlund, 1871)

Vertigo alpestris Alder, 1838

Vertigo angustior Jeffreys, 1830

Enidae

Ena montana (Draparnaud, 1801)

Merdigera obscura (O. F. Müller, 1774)

Clausiliidae

Cochlodina laminata (Montagu, 1803)

Cochlodina orthostoma (Menke, 1828)

Ruthenica filograna (Rossmässler, 1836)

Macrogastra ventricosa (Draparnaud, 1801)

Macrogastra plicatula (Draparnaud, 1801)

Macrogastra borealis (Boettger, 1878) - synonym: Macrogastra latestriata (A. Schmidt, 1857)

Clausilia bidentata (Ström, 1765)

Clausilia cruciata (Studer, 1820)

Clausilia pumila C. Pfeiffer, 1828

Clausilia dubia Draparnaud, 1805

Laciniaria plicata (Draparnaud, 1801)

Balea biplicata (Montagu, 1803)

Bulgarica cana (Held, 1836)

Succineidae

Succinea putris (Linnaeus, 1758)

Succinella oblonga (Draparnaud, 1801)

Oxyloma elegans (Risso, 1826)

Ferussaciidae

Cecilioides acicula (O. F. Müller, 1774) - nonindigenous since 2006

Punctidae

Punctum pygmaeum (Draparnaud, 1801)

Discidae

Discus ruderatus (A. Ferussac, 1821)

Discus rotundatus (O. F. Müller, 1774)

Gastrodontidae

Zonitoides nitidus (O. F. Müller, 1774)

Euconulidae

Euconulus fulvus (O. F. Müller, 1774)

Euconulus alderi (Gray, 1840)

Vitrinidae

Vitrina pellucida (O. F. Müller, 1774)

Zonitidae

Vitrea crystallina (O. F. Müller, 1774)

Vitrea contracta (Westerlund, 1871)

Oxychilidae

Aegopinella pura (Alder, 1830)

Aegopinella nitidula (Draparnaud, 1805)

Perpolita hammonis (Strøm, 1765)

Perpolita petronella (L. Pfeiffer, 1853)

Oxychilus cellarius (O. F. Müller, 1774)

Oxychilus draparnaudi (Beck, 1837)

Oxychilus alliarius (Miller, 1822)

Limacidae

Limax cinereoniger Wolf, 1803

Limax maximus Linnaeus, 1758

Limacus flavus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Malacolimax tenellus (O. F. Müller, 1774)

Lehmannia marginata (O. F. Müller, 1774)

Agriolimacidae

Deroceras laeve (O. F. Müller, 1774)

? Deroceras agreste Linnaeus, 1758 - marked with question mark in reference

Deroceras reticulatum (O. F. Müller, 1774)

Arionidae

Arion subfuscus (Draparnaud, 1805)

Arion circumscriptus Johnston, 1828

Arion fasciatus (Nilsson, 1823)

Arion silvaticus Lohmander, 1937

? Arion distinctus Mabille, 1868 - marked with question mark in reference

?

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