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List of islands in the Mediterranean

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionSep 26, 2026
Entity authorityQ530253 ↗
Source-derived summary

The Mediterranean Sea basin is estimated to host more than 10,000 islands, with 2,217 islands larger than 0.01 km2. The two main island countries in the region are Malta and Cyprus, while other countries with islands in the Mediterranean Sea include Albania, Algeria, Croatia, Egypt, France, Greece, Israel, Italy, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, Montenegro, Spain, Syria, Tunisia and Turkey.

By area

By population (above 200,000)

By country

Albania

Sazan

Kunë

Ksamil Islands

Franz Joseph Island

Zvërnec Islands

Tongo Island

Stil Island

Croatia

France

Corsica

Lavezzi Islands

Cavallo Island

Frioul archipelago

Lérins Islands

Îles d'Hyères

Greece

Crete

Euboea

Gavdos

Cyclades

Dodecanese Islands

Ionian Islands

North Aegean islands

Saronic Islands

Sporades Islands

Italy

Notable Italian islands include:

Lebanon

Palm Islands

Zireh Island

Malta

Maltese Islands

Malta

Gozo

Comino

Cominotto

Filfla

St Paul's Island⁣⁣

Manoel Island

Fungus Rock

Montenegro

Sveti Nikola Island

Sveta Neđelja

Katič

Sveti Stefan

Ada Bojana

Stari Ulcinj

In Bay of Kotor:

Mamula

Prevlaka

Sveti Marko

Island of Our Lady of Mercy

Gospa od Škrpjela

Sveti Đorđe

Spain

Alboran

Balearic Islands

Gymnesian Islands

Mallorca

Menorca

Cabrera

Sa Dragonera

Pityusic (or Pine) Islands

Es Vedrà

Formentera

Eivissa / Ibiza

S'Espalmador

Columbretes Islands

Illa Grossa or Columbret Gran

La Ferrera

La Foradada

El Carallot

Islas Chafarinas

Isla del Congreso

Isla de Isabel II

Isla del Rey

Islas Alhucemas

Peñón de Alhucemas

Isla de Tierra

Isla de Mar

Tabarca

Illes Medes

Formigues

Mazarrón

Isla de Perejil

Isla de Santa Catalina

Syria

Arwad

Tunisia

Djerba

Kerkennah Islands

Chergui

Gharbi

Galite Islands

Zembra

Kneiss

Chikly

Plane Island

Turkey

The following are some of the most notable Turkish Aegean islands. See Turkish Aegean islands for a more complete list.

Disputed

Imia/Kardak (Greece/Turkey)

Politically divided

Cyprus (island)

Republic of Cyprus separated from the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus by a UN buffer zone

Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus separated from the Republic of Cyprus by a UN buffer zone)

Akrotiri and Dhekelia (Sovereign Base Areas of the United Kingdom)

See also

Adriatic islands

Aegean Islands

Ionian Islands

Notes

References

External links

Duplančić Leder, T.; Ujević, T.; Čala, M. (2004). "COASTLINE LENGTHS AND AREAS OF ISLANDS IN THE CROATIAN PART OF THE ADRIATIC SEA DETERMINED FROM THE TOPOGRAPHIC MAPS AT THE SCALE OF 1:25.000". Geoadria. 9 (1): 5–32. Retrieved 30 April 2015.

"Population & Housing Census, 15th March 2001" (PDF) (in Greek).

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The public source identifies “List of islands in the Mediterranean” as wikimedia list article. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around List, islands and Mediterranean.

Editorial reviewA practical starting point whose main value is the path it opens into stronger specialist and primary sources. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—2004, 2015, 2001—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with List, islands and Mediterranean providing the first useful test.
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This entry incorporates text from “List of islands in the Mediterranean” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.