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List of church buildings in Indonesia

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionAug 26, 2026
Entity authorityQ17008316 ↗
Source-derived summary

These are lists of church buildings in Indonesia, based on:

Completion year of the building

Region

Around 10.5% of Indonesia's total population are Christians (2023), and there are approximately 76,517 churches across Indonesia. This list strictly includes notable church buildings and their historic significance in Indonesian history.

History

In Indonesia, church buildings in the first stage of their creation were simple, shed-like structures built from bamboo or wood. Once sizable congregations had been established, more permanent buildings were erected, which seated hundreds or even over a thousand.

Precolonial era

There is evidence of the presence of Christian communities (the ancient Church of the East) in north Sumatra as early as the 7th century.

Portuguese arrival in Indonesia

The Portuguese were the first Europeans to arrive in Indonesia. They sought to dominate the sources of valuable spices and extend the Roman Catholic Church's missionary efforts. The most well-known missionary in the archipelago at the time was Saint Francis Xavier, from Navarre, Spain. The mission began in 1534 when some chiefs from Morotai came to Ternate asking to be baptised. He later returned to Moluccas and spent his time at Halmahera, Ternate and Amboina in 1546–1547, baptizing several thousand locals.

Editorial summary

“List of church buildings in Indonesia” enters the record as wikimedia list article. Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what List, church and buildings can confirm, complicate or overturn.

Editorial reviewA dependable orientation record for establishing vocabulary, names and a first evidence trail. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—2023, 1534, 1546, 1547—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its strongest next move is a source search built around List, church and buildings.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

“List of church buildings in Indonesia” is worth following because a concise public description often conceals a longer documentary argument. Here, List, church and buildings provides the most credible route into that argument.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Aug 26, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q17008316. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 2023, 1534, 1546 and 1547.

Critical limits

Overview language is designed for orientation and should not be treated as a substitute for the evidence cited beneath it. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

Best used for
  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
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  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “List of church buildings in Indonesia”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow List of church buildings in Indonesia primary sources, List of church buildings in Indonesia archive and List research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “List of church buildings in Indonesia” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.