Free State of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
part of the Weimar Republic and Nazi Germany
The Free State of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (German: Freistaat Mecklenburg-Strelitz) was a state of the Weimar Republic. It was established in 1918 following the abdication of Grand Duke Frederick Francis IV of the Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz during the German revolution. The state lasted until the Nazi Party came to power and merged the state with the neighbouring Free State of Mecklenburg-Schwerin to form a united state of Mecklenburg on 1 January 1934. Today it is part of the German states of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Brandenburg and Schleswig-Holstein.
Geography
The Free State of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, like the Grand Duchy before it, consisted of two regions separated by the Free State of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. The larger of the two areas was in the southeast and covered 2,550 km2 (983 sq mi). It included the Free State's capital, Neustrelitz, and had a population in 1925 of 98,000. Ratzeburg, the smaller region in the northwest, covered 380 km2 (148 sq mi) and had a population of 14,700.
History
The German revolution of 1918–1919, which overthrew the German Empire and established the Weimar Republic, began with a sailors' mutiny in Kiel in late October 1918. The sailors rapidly spread the revolt across Germany and on November 9–10 formed a workers' and soldiers' council at Neustrelitz on the model of the one set up at Kiel.
Begin with the source’s own compact description: “Free State of Mecklenburg-Strelitz” is part of the Weimar Republic and Nazi Germany. The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through Free, State and Mecklenburg-Strelitz, not as a finished interpretation.
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Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jun 20, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q979756. Authority coordinates are 53.365, 13.064. 1 of 2 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1918, 1934, 1925 and 1919.
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This entry incorporates text from “Free State of Mecklenburg-Strelitz” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.