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List of Japanese armoured fighting vehicles of World War II

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionMar 6, 2025
Entity authorityQ6575062 ↗
Source-derived summary

Japanese tanks and armoured vehicles

This is a list of the Japanese armoured fighting vehicles of World War II. This list includes vehicles that never left the drawing board; prototype models and production models from after World War I, into the interwar period and through the end of the Second World War.

Tankettes

Type 92 Jyu-Sokosha (Type 92 cavalry tank)

Type 94 tankette

Type 97 Te-Ke tankette

Light tanks

Type 95 Ha-Go light tank

Type 98 Ke-Ni light tank

Type 2 Ke-To light tank

Type 4 Ke-Nu light tank

Medium tanks

Type 89 I-Go medium tank (Chi-Ro)

Type 97 Chi-Ha medium tank

Shi-Ki command tank

Type 97 Shinhoto Chi-Ha improved medium tank

Type 1 Chi-He medium tank

Ka-So command tank

Type 3 Chi-Nu medium tank

Type 4 Chi-To medium tank

Type 5 Chi-Ri medium tank (prototype)

Heavy tanks

Type 95 heavy tank

O-I super-heavy tank (incomplete prototype)

Amphibious tanks

SR I-Go amphibious tank (prototype)

SR II Ro-Go amphibious tank (prototype)

SR III Ha-Go amphibious tank (prototype)

Type 1 Mi-Sha amphibious tank (prototype)

Type 2 Ka-Mi amphibious tank

Type 3 Ka-Chi amphibious tank

Type 5 To-Ku amphibious tank (prototype)

Self-propelled guns

Type 1 Ho-Ni I 75 mm tank destroyer

Type 1 Ho-Ni II 105 mm SPH

Type 2 Ho-I gun tank

Type 3 Ho-Ni III gun tank

Type 4 Ho-Ro 150 mm SPH

Type 4 Ha-To 30 cm SP heavy mortar carrier

Type 97 Short barrel 120 mm gun tank

Type 5 Na-To 75 mm SP anti-tank gun

Experimental tanks & self-propelled guns

Experimental tank Number 1 a/k/a Type 87 Chi-I medium tank

Experimental Type 91 heavy tank

Experimental medium tank Chi-Ni

Experimental medium tank Type 98 Chi-Ho

Experimental Type 97 Ki-To SPAAG 20 mm anti-aircraft tank

Experimental Type 98 Ta-Se 20 mm anti-aircraft tank

Experimental Type 98 20 mm AAG tank with a twin Type 2 20 mm AA machine cannon

Experimental Type 1 Ho-I infantry support gun tank

Experimental light tank Type 3 Ke-Ri

Experimental flying tank Ku-Ro (only a prototype mock-up was completed)

Experimental Type 97 Chi-Yu mine flail tank

Experimental Type 97 mine clearing tank GS

Experimental Type 97 flamethrower tank (two different versions)

Experimental Type 2 Ku-Se 75 mm SP gun

Experimental Type 4 Ho-To 120 mm self-propelled howitzer

Experimental Type 5 Ho-Ru 47 mm SP gun (similar to the German Hetzer)

Experimental light tank Type 5 Ke-Ho

Experimental Hi-Ro Sha 10 cm SP gun

Experimental Ji-Ro 10 cm SP gun

Experimental Long barrel 120 mm SP gun

Experimental anti-aircraft tank Ta-Ha (incomplete prototype)

Experimental Ka-To SP gun 105 mm tank destroyer (development stage unknown)

Type 5 Ho-Ri 105 mm SP gun tank (similar to the German Ferdinand/Elefant, only the main gun and a prototype mock-up was completed)

Type 5 Ho-Ri II 105 mm SP gun tank (similar to the German Jagdtiger, only a design study was completed)

Experimental Type 5 155 mm Ho-Chi SP gun

Armored vehicles

Sumida amphibious armored car (experimental)

Austin-type Chiyoda armoured car

Type 2592 Chiyoda armored car

Sumida M.2593 a/k/a Type 91 So-Mo armored railroad car

Sumida Model P armored car

Type 93 armoured car a/k/a Type 2593 Hokoku, Type 93 Kokusan or "Type 92" naval armored car

Type 95 So-Ki armored railroad car

Type 98 So-Da armored ammunition carrier

Type 100 Te-Re observation vehicle

Type 1 Ho-Ha half-track armored personnel carrier

Type TC experimental armored personnel carrier

Type TE experimental armored personnel carrier

Type TG experimental armored personnel carrier

Type 1 Ho-Ki armored personnel carrier

Type 4 Chi-So armored tracked carrier

Type 4 Ka-Tsu amphibious armored launch/personnel carrier

Other vehicles

Armored engineer vehicle SS-Ki

Armored lumberjack Ho-K

Lumber sweeper Basso-Ki

Armored recovery vehicle Se-Ri

S B tracked swamp vehicle (prototype)

F B tracked swamp vehicle

T B tracked swamp scout vehicle

Type 94 disinfecting vehicle and Type 94 gas scattering vehicle

Type 97 "pole planter" and Type 97 "cable layer"

Type 95 crane vehicle Ri-Ki

Type 97 disinfecting vehicle and Type 97 gas scattering vehicle

Type 97 mini engineer vehicle Yi-Go a/k/a Type 98 Ya-I Go

Type 4 work vehicle

Type 97 tank with detachable dozer blades, mostly for use in airfield construction

Type T-G "bridge layer", utilized a Type 97 Chi-Ha tank chassis

Experimental obstacle clearance vehicle, derived from the Type 97 tank

Experimental charge layer vehicle, derived from the Type 97 tank

Experimental trench excavator vehicle, derived from the Type 97 tank

Imported tanks and armored vehicles (including captured types)

Austin armoured car

Type Ka Kijusha a/k/a Type Ka machine gun car (Carden Loyd tankette)

Vickers Crossley armoured car

Wolseley armoured car

British light tank Mk IV

British medium Whippet Mk A

Renault FT "Ko-Gata Sensha" light tank

Renault NC27 "Otsu-Gata Sensha" light tank

Carden-Loyd Mk.VI

Stuart M3 light tank – captured

British Universal carrier – captured

Marmon-Herrington armoured car – captured

See also

List of armoured fighting vehicles used by the Imperial Japanese Army in the Second Sino-Japanese War

List of Type 97 Chi-Ha variants

Japanese tanks of World War II

References

Foss, Christopher (2003). Tanks: The 500. Crestline. ISBN 0-7603-1500-0.

Tomczyk, Andrzej (2002). Japanese Armor Vol. 1. AJ Press. ISBN 83-7237-097-4.

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