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Jules Lequier

French philosopher (1814–1862)

Correspondence, annotated notebooks and portrait silhouettes prepared for research
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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionSep 2, 2026
Entity authorityQ3188736
Source-derived summary

Jules Lequier (or Lequyer, French: [ləkɥije]; 30 January 1814 – 11 February 1862) was a French philosopher from Brittany. He was a proponent of French spiritualism.

Lequier was born in Quintin and died in Plérin apparently by suicide, after swimming out to sea.

Philosophical work

Lequier wrote in favour of dynamic divine omniscience, wherein God's knowledge of the future is one of possibilities rather than actualities. Omniscience, under this view, is the knowledge of necessary facts as necessary, and contingent facts as contingent. Since the future does not yet exist as anything more than a realm of abstract possibilities, it is no impugning of divine omniscience to claim that God does not know the future as a fixed and unalterable state of affairs: that he does not know what is not there to be known. Lequier's approach guarantees both divine and human freedom, and suggests a partial resolution of the apparent inconsistency of human-wrought evil and the perfect goodness, power and knowledge of God.

Fragments translated into English

Translation of Works of Jules Lequyer: The Hornbeam Leaf, The Dialogue of the Predestinate and the Reprobate, Eugene and Theophilus (Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, 1998).

Jules Lequyer’s "Abel and Abel" Followed by "Incidents in the Life and Death of Jules Lequyer" (Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, 1999).

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Jules Lequier” as french philosopher (1814–1862). This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Jules, Lequier and French.

Editorial reviewA useful biographical orientation record, particularly for establishing names, roles and a first chronology. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1814, 1862, 1998, 1999—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1814-01-30. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Jules, Lequier and French providing the first useful test.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Jules Lequier”, the useful work is to connect “french philosopher (1814–1862)” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

Chronology provides the most reliable spine for this subject; interpretation should follow only after identities and dates are secure. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 2, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q3188736. VIAF identifies the subject as 14787919. The Library of Congress control number is n85128050. 3 of 3 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1814, 1862, 1998 and 1999.

Critical limits

Public reputation and documentary evidence do not always develop together; absence from a summary is not evidence of historical absence. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

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  • Establishing names and roles
  • Building a first chronology
  • Locating cited institutions
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  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Jules Lequier” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.