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Lecanactis proximans

species of fungus

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionOct 2, 2025
Entity authorityQ21273081 ↗
Source-derived summary

Lecanactis proximans is a species of terricolous (ground-dwelling) crustose lichen in the family Roccellaceae. It has been assessed as Critically Endangered for the IUCN Red List. It is known only from a single location in the Cerros Orientales (Eastern Hills) of Bogotá, Colombia.

Taxonomy

The species was first described by William Nylander in 1863 as Lecidea proximans. It was later transferred to the genus Lecanactis by Alexander Zahlbruckner in 1923.

Description

Lecidea proximans is a crustose lichen that grows on soil and is strongly attached to its substrate. It has a powdery to leprose consistency. The apothecia (fruiting bodies) have a thickened margin and greyish pruina. The species grows in shaded areas.

Conservation

Lecidea proximans is listed as Critically Endangered (CR) on the IUCN Red List.

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Lecanactis proximans” as species of fungus. Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewUseful for establishing the present vocabulary of the subject while preserving a route back to the evidence on which that vocabulary rests. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1863, 1923—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. The account is most persuasive where Lecanactis, proximans and species can be independently traced.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The subject matters to the science & nature register because the source frames it as species of fungus. Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

The date and method of observation matter as much as the stated conclusion, especially where classification or consensus has changed. The source revision retrieved here is dated Oct 2, 2025. The linked authority identifier is Q21273081. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1863 and 1923.

Critical limits

Current terminology should not be projected backward without checking the classification used when the underlying evidence was created. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Check terminology, classification and the date of the cited evidence. Scientific names and technical consensus can change while older records retain historical value.

Best used for
  • Current terminology
  • Classification context
  • Finding cited technical literature
Verify next

Primary datasets, specimen catalogues, standards bodies and the most recent peer-reviewed literature.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Lecanactis proximans”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Lecanactis proximans primary sources, Lecanactis proximans archive and Lecanactis research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Lecanactis proximans”?
  2. Is the terminology current, historical or disputed?
  3. Which observation, specimen, dataset or publication supports the account?
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Lecanactis proximans” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.