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Leatherneck Bowl

American football game

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionNov 11, 2025
Entity authorityQ136564488
Source-derived summary

The Leatherneck Bowl was an annual American football bowl game held in San Diego. Originally contested between Marine Corps Recruit Depot San Diego and another top military service football team, it became an annual matchup between San Diego and Naval Air Station Pensacola in 1961.

History

The inaugural Leatherneck Bowl took place at Balboa Stadium on December 14, 1958, between the Marine Corps Recruit Depot San Diego Devil Dogs and Camp Lejeune. The game was open to the public and proceeds were donated to the Navy-Marine Corps Relief Society. An estimated 15,000 to 20,000 attendees, including 7,000 Navy and Marine recruits, watched San Diego beat Camp Lejeune 62–22. Halfback Billy Martin led the scoring for San Diego with three touchdowns (two rushing and one on a pass from Vern Valdez) and fullback Kenny Lutterbach scored two more.

The second Leatherneck Bowl was held on December 6, 1959 and benefited the San Diego County United Fund, Navy-Marine Corps Relief Society, and the Air Force Aid Society. 19,000 spectators saw San Diego beat Bolling Air Force Base 41–14. Alvin Hall was the game's leading scorer with three touchdowns and Billy Martin added two more.

The 1960 game saw the top West Coast service team (San Diego) play the best team from the East, the Quantico Marines Devil Dogs.

Editorial summary

Begin with the source’s own compact description: “Leatherneck Bowl” is american football game. The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through Leatherneck, Bowl and American, not as a finished interpretation.

Editorial reviewA dependable orientation record for establishing vocabulary, names and a first evidence trail. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1961, 1958, 1959, 1960—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1958. For this dossier, Leatherneck, Bowl and American is the immediate research focus.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The phrase “american football game” supplies a clear boundary for inquiry. It also exposes the unanswered questions: who defined that boundary, when it became stable and which sources sit outside it.

Evidence profile

Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Nov 11, 2025. The linked authority identifier is Q136564488. None of the 1 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1961, 1958, 1959 and 1960.

Critical limits

Overview language is designed for orientation and should not be treated as a substitute for the evidence cited beneath it. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

Best used for
  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
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The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Leatherneck Bowl”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Leatherneck Bowl primary sources, Leatherneck Bowl archive and Leatherneck research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Leatherneck Bowl” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.