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Kurt Herzog

German General and Knight's Cross recipient (1889–1948)

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionMay 29, 2026
Entity authorityQ3200585 ↗
Source-derived summary

Kurt Herzog (27 March 1889 – 8 May 1948) was a German general during World War II. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves. Herzog surrendered to the Soviet troops in May 1945 and died in captivity at a prisoner of war camp.

Herzog was born in Quedlinburg in 1889 and entered the Royal Prussian Army in 1907. He served in World War I as an artillery officer, ending the war as an Hauptmann and the adjutant of an artillery regiment. He remained as a career officer in the peacetime Reichswehr, serving as the commander of artillery regiments from 1934 to 1939. During World War II, Herzog commanded the 291st Infantry Division (1940–1942) and the XXXVIII Army Corps (1942–1945).

Awards and decorations

Iron Cross (1914) 2nd Class (26 October 1914) & 1st Class (6 November 1916)

Knight's Cross of the Military Order of St. Henry

Knight's Cross 1st class with swords and crown of the Albert Order

Hanseatic Cross of Hamburg

Frederickscross

Military Merit Cross of Austria-Hungary, 3rd class with war decoration

Clasp to the Iron Cross (1939) 2nd Class (10 September 1939) & 1st Class (29 September 1939)

Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves

Knight's Cross on 18 October 1941 as Generalleutnant and commander of 291.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Kurt Herzog” as german General and Knight's Cross recipient (1889–1948). This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Kurt, Herzog and German.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1889, 1948, 1945, 1907—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1889-03-27. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Kurt, Herzog and German providing the first useful test.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Kurt Herzog”, the useful work is to connect “german General and Knight's Cross recipient (1889–1948)” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated May 29, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q3200585. 1 of 1 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1889, 1948, 1945 and 1907.

Critical limits

Overview language is designed for orientation and should not be treated as a substitute for the evidence cited beneath it. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Kurt Herzog” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.