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Korean numismatic charm

Korean exonumia

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJul 16, 2025
Entity authorityQ55097660 ↗
Source-derived summary

Korean numismatic charms (Korean: 열쇠패; lit. 'odd coins'), also known as Korean amulets, Korean talismans, or simply Korean charms, are a family of cash coin-like and other numismatic-inspired types of charms that like the Japanese and Vietnamese variants are derived from Chinese numismatic charms (also referred to as Yansheng coins or huāqián), but have evolved around the customs of the Korean culture. Although most of these charms resemble Korean cash coins and the amulet coins of China, they contain their own categories unique to Korea. There are approximately 500 different known variants of Korean numismatic charms.

During the Joseon dynasty, only the Yangban class could afford money. A common Korean family would often only have one or two amulets to "protect" their family and was not able to afford a large quantity of them. The Yangban, however, could afford to buy Korean amulets and charms and they frequently decorated the homes of the wealthy aristocracy. As the Japanese started taking over Korea in the beginning of the twentieth century, many Korean families started selling whatever they could to get by, and when there was a global copper shortage in 1907, millions of Korean numismatic charms and Korean mun cash coins were sold for only their intrinsic value in copper. After Korea became a Japanese colony the Japanese started collecting all the copper they could find for the war effort, which is why Korean numismatic charms became less common.

In some instances, regular Sangpyeong Tongbo (Hanja: 常平通寶) cash coins were turned into amulets by making their outer shapes from round to octagonal as a reference to the eight trigrams, while seven holes representing the seven stars from Korean folk art were drilled into them.

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Korean numismatic charm” as korean exonumia. Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA dependable orientation record for establishing vocabulary, names and a first evidence trail. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1907—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. The account is most persuasive where Korean, numismatic and charm can be independently traced.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The subject matters to the general reference register because the source frames it as korean exonumia. Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jul 16, 2025. The linked authority identifier is Q55097660. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1907.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Korean numismatic charm” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.