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Ken Baily

football mascot

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionMar 15, 2026
Entity authorityQ16163573
Source-derived summary

Ken Baily was a self-proclaimed mascot and fan for the England national football team from the 1950s until 1990.

Life

Born in Burnham-on-Sea in 1911, Baily first became notable for his feats in long-distance running; with two team-mates, he "ran to America" by jogging on an ocean liner from Southampton to New York City in 1939.

Baily moved to Bournemouth in the 1930s, and became secretary of the local athletics club, a position he held for 17 years until his retirement in 1953. His most notable triumph on track was winning the 1947 Swanage Marathon.

Baily's development as mascot came with his appearances at the Burnham Carnival, his first of note being in 1950, when he dressed as Winston Churchill and was featured on television. He became member number 2 of the England Supporters' Association on its foundation in 1963, when he first seems to have adopted his costume, a John Bull-style outfit incorporating Union Jack hat and waistcoat, for an England international in Paris, and presented a toy poodle to the French team before the match as a gesture of friendship. He became a familiar figure (especially after the 1966 World Cup) wearing at most England matches, and was also prominent at FA Cup finals. Baily's fame was such that he was depicted as a Subbuteo figure in 1972.

He also attended rugby football internationals, most notably protecting the modesty of Erika Roe after her pitch invasion at Twickenham Stadium in 1982 with his flag. Baily also lent support to Great Britain against the Australian Rugby League Kangaroos in the 1982 Test series.

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Ken Baily” as football mascot. Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA practical starting point whose main value is the path it opens into stronger specialist and primary sources. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1990, 1911, 1939, 1953—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1911-08-08. The account is most persuasive where Baily, football and mascot can be independently traced.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The subject matters to the general reference register because the source frames it as football mascot. Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Mar 15, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q16163573. 1 of 1 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1990, 1911, 1939 and 1953.

Critical limits

The absence of detail may reflect summary conventions rather than a lack of surviving documentation. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

Best used for
  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
Verify next

The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Ken Baily”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Ken Baily primary sources, Ken Baily archive and Baily research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Ken Baily”?
  2. Which institution is responsible for the underlying evidence?
  3. Which cited source is closest to the event, object or claim?
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Ken Baily” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.