Kastanoussa
human settlement in Greece

Kastanoussa (Greek: Καστανούσσα, Bulgarian: Палмеш), known before 1926 as Palmes (Greek: Πάλμες), is a village and a community in Serres with a population of 635 inhabitants as recorded in the 2021 census. The village and community belongs to the municipality of Sintiki.
Geography
The village is located in the southern foothills of Belasitsa, near the borders with North Macedonia and Bulgaria.
History
In the Ottoman Empire
In 1891 Georgi Strezov wrote:
Palmesh, several neighbourhoods on the west of Poroy [modern name of Ano Poroia], 6 hours drive at the foot of Belasitsa and Pear mountain. Approximately 200 houses, all Pomaks. They speak Bulgarian with a slight difference from Poroy; they dress in a special red garment-anther and poturi. They come to the market in Poroy with fish from Doiran Lake.
According to the statistics of Vasil Kanchov ("Macedonia. Ethnography and Statistics") by 1900 "Palmesh" ("Palmesha") is a Bulgarian Muslims' settlement . 1150 Bulgarian Muslims were living there at the time.
This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Kastanoussa” as human settlement in Greece. Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.
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The subject matters to the general reference register because the source frames it as human settlement in Greece. Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.
Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 20, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q12289726. Authority coordinates are 41.278, 22.894. None of the 1 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1926, 2021, 1891 and 1900.
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This entry incorporates text from “Kastanoussa” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.