Symphony, K. 81 (Mozart)
symphony in three movements by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

The Symphony in D major "No. 44", K. 81/73l, may have been written by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart in 1770 in Rome, although it has sometimes also been attributed to his father Leopold Mozart. It is now also catalogued as Eisen D 14 (LMV VII:D14) in Cliff Eisen's catalogue of Leopold Mozart's symphonies.
The symphony is scored for two oboes, two horns and strings. In contemporary orchestras, it was also usual to include bassoons and harpsichord if they were available in the orchestra to reinforce the bass line and act as the continuo. The horns are silent for the second movement. The duration is approximately 10 minutes.
The symphony consists of the following movements:
Allegro, 44
Andante, 24 G major
Allegro molto, 38
The form of the symphony is that of an Italian overture.
No autographs exist for Mozart's four D major symphonies written during his first trip to Italy (K. 81, K. 84, K. 95 and K. 97), and as such their authenticity is doubtful. A copy of K. 81, dated 25 April 1770, attributes the symphony to Wolfgang.
“Symphony, K. 81 (Mozart)” enters the record as symphony in three movements by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Symphony, Mozart and symphony can confirm, complicate or overturn.
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