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June Lorraine Matthews

American nuclear physicist

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionOct 2, 2025
Entity authorityQ114877643
Source-derived summary

June Lorraine Matthews (born August 1, 1939) is an American nuclear physicist.

Career

June Lorraine Matthews was born August 1, 1939, to Mildred and Ralph Matthews and is the eldest granddaughter of Harlow Shapley.

Matthews completed her undergraduate degree in Physics at Carleton College, Northfield, Minnesota in 1960 and her PhD in 1967, titled The high energy nuclear photoeffect in light elements. She did postdoctoral fellowships at University of Glasgow, Scotland and Rutgers University, New Jersey. She became a member of staff at MIT in 1973. In 1984 she became a Fellow of the American Physical Society. From 1994 to 1998 she was Academic Officer in the Physics Department at MIT. In 2000 she was made director of Laboratory for Nuclear Science at MIT.

In 2021 she edited and released a memoir about her grandfather, Harlow Shapley, which had been written by her mother, Mildred Shapley Matthews.

Selected publications

Papers

Pasyuk, E.A.; Boudrie, R.L.; Gram, P.A.M.; Morris, C.L.; Zumbro, J.D.; Matthews, J.L.; Tan, Y.; Zelevinsky, V.V.; Glass, G.; Kriss, B.J. (2001). "A study of the Δ−-component of the wave function in light nuclei". Physics Letters B. 523 (1–2): 1–5.

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “June Lorraine Matthews” as american nuclear physicist. Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA dependable orientation record for establishing vocabulary, names and a first evidence trail. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1939, 1960, 1967, 1973—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. The account is most persuasive where June, Lorraine and Matthews can be independently traced.
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The subject matters to the general reference register because the source frames it as american nuclear physicist. Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Oct 2, 2025. The linked authority identifier is Q114877643. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1939, 1960, 1967 and 1973.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from June Lorraine Matthews” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.