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Juan Palarea Blanes

Spanish guerilla commander

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionMar 5, 2026
Entity authorityQ6456273 ↗
Source-derived summary

Juan Palarea Blanes (December 27, 1780 – March 7, 1842), also known by his alias el Médico, was a Spanish medical practitioner, politician and guerrillero commander during the Peninsular War. He was appointed Captain General of Valencia and Murcia in 1836.

Early life

Born in the region of Murcia on December 27, 1780, to a middle-class family in the town of San Andrés. His primary education was in the Franciscan seminary of San Fulgencio, where he left school before graduating. He went on to study medicine in the city of Zaragoza, and later went to practice medicine in Villaluenga de la Sagra, in the province of Toledo.

Peninsular War

By his own account, as soon as news reached him of the Madrid Uprising of May 1808, Palarea organized a force to lay skirmish against forces loyal to Joseph-Napoleon Bonaparte.

The first combat took place the following July, near the Guadarrama river, where Palarea and his forces laid ambush on a French detachment of twenty soldiers. They continued their skirmishes until August, when Jose I abandoned Madrid.

Palarea was in Madrid when Napoleon entered, and took part in the fighting at Buen Retiro park on 3–4 December, but withdrew back to Villaluenga when Madrid capitulated.

Serving as irregulars, El Médico's band of guerillas fought in the battles of Alhama, Las Navas del Marqués and San Martin de Valdeiglesias.

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The public source identifies “Juan Palarea Blanes” as spanish guerilla commander. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Juan, Palarea and Blanes.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1780, 1842, 1836, 1808—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Juan, Palarea and Blanes providing the first useful test.
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Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Mar 5, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q6456273. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1780, 1842, 1836 and 1808.

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This entry incorporates text from “Juan Palarea Blanes” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.