Joseph-Étienne Giraud
French doctor and entomologist (1808–1877)

Joseph-Étienne Giraud (31 January 1808, Briançon – 28 May 1877, Paris) was a French medical doctor and entomologist specializing in Hymenoptera with an additional interest in Coleoptera.
Giraud practised medicine in Vienna and Paris. He became the President of the Société entomologique de France for the year 1870.
Works
Hymenoptera
Note sur un Hyménoptère nouveau du genre Ampulex, trouvé aux environs de Vienne.Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 8:441-448 (1858).
Signalements de quelques espèces nouvelles de Cynipides et de leurs Galles. Verhandlungen des Zoologisch-Botanischen Vereins in Wien 9.:337–374 (1859)
Hyménoptères recueillis aux environs de Suse, en Piémont, et dans le département des Hautes-Alpes, en France; et Description de quinze espèces nouvelles. Verhandlungen der kaiserlichköniglichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 13:11-46 (1863).
Mémoire sur les Insectes qui vivent sur le Roseau common, Phragmites communis Trin.(Arundo phragmites L.) et plus spécialement sur ceux de l’ordre des Hyménoptères.Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 13:1251-1312, pl. XXII. (1863).
Mémoire sur les Insecte qui habitent les tiges sèches de la Ronce.
The public source identifies “Joseph-Étienne Giraud” as french doctor and entomologist (1808–1877). This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Joseph-Étienne, Giraud and French.
Why this record matters
A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Joseph-Étienne Giraud”, the useful work is to connect “french doctor and entomologist (1808–1877)” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.
Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jul 23, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q6280725. VIAF identifies the subject as 6168156565700923500008. 1 of 2 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1808, 1877, 1870 and 1858.
A concise general-reference account can conceal disagreements about scope, terminology or the weight assigned to individual sources. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.
How to read it
Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.
- Subject orientation
- Search vocabulary
- Locating named sources
The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.
Three-step research path
- Establish the record: confirm the title “Joseph-Étienne Giraud”, its source revision and the description used here.
- Expand the search: follow Joseph-Étienne Giraud primary sources, Joseph-Étienne Giraud archive and Joseph-Étienne research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
- Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.
Questions for further research
- Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Joseph-Étienne Giraud”?
- Which institution is responsible for the underlying evidence?
- What terminology or title could unlock a more precise catalogue search?
Search terms from this dossier
This entry incorporates text from “Joseph-Étienne Giraud” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.