CACrown ArchivesThe cinema collection
Menu
Research dossier · General Reference

Josef Antonín Janiš

Czech priest and beekeeper

Cross-disciplinary reference desk with index cards, atlas, dictionary and catalogue
General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionMar 25, 2026
Entity authorityQ95099680 ↗
Source-derived summary

Josef Antonín Janiš (Germanized as Joseph Janisch; 6 February 1749 – 15 November 1821) was a Czech Catholic priest and beekeeper. He wrote several books on bee-keeping in the Czech language and in 1789 he was among the first to suggest parthenogenetic development of drones from the eggs of unfertilized queen bees.

Biography

Janiš was born in Lanškroun and studied theology. He became a parish priest at Hostivař near Prague in 1789. Between 1777 and 1804 he translated several works into Czech including a work on bees by Anton Janša in 1777 under the pseudonym J. A. Trutnovský. He also wrote a book on flax cultivation in 1816. He practiced beekeeping and wrote on both agriculture and apiculture. In 1796 he moved to Hněvčeves and lived there until his death. He introduced portable hives and several of his writings were unpublished at the time of his death. He was made a corresponding member of the KK ökonomisch-patriotische Gesellschaft im Königreich Böhmen in 1795.

Editorial summary

“Josef Antonín Janiš” enters the record as czech priest and beekeeper. Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Josef, Antonín and Janiš can confirm, complicate or overturn.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1749, 1821, 1789, 1777—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1749-02-06. Its strongest next move is a source search built around Josef, Antonín and Janiš.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

“Josef Antonín Janiš” is worth following because a concise public description often conceals a longer documentary argument. Here, Josef, Antonín and Janiš provides the most credible route into that argument.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Mar 25, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q95099680. VIAF identifies the subject as 83752649. 2 of 2 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1749, 1821, 1789 and 1777.

Critical limits

A concise general-reference account can conceal disagreements about scope, terminology or the weight assigned to individual sources. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

Best used for
  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
Verify next

The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Josef Antonín Janiš”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Josef Antonín Janiš primary sources, Josef Antonín Janiš archive and Josef research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Josef Antonín Janiš”?
  2. Which cited source is closest to the event, object or claim?
  3. Which institution is responsible for the underlying evidence?
Subject index

Search terms from this dossier

Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Josef Antonín Janiš” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.