CACrown ArchivesThe cinema collection
Menu
Research dossier · General Reference

Jean Davies

British naval officer (1909–1996)

Cross-disciplinary reference desk with index cards, atlas, dictionary and catalogue
General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionAug 13, 2026
Entity authorityQ27995764
Source-derived summary

Commandant Dame Jean Lancaster, (née Davies; 11 August 1909 – 29 August 1996) was a senior British naval officer who served as Director of the Women's Royal Naval Service (WRNS) from 1961 to 1964.

Early life

Jean Davies was born on 11 August 1909 to Elizabeth (Hutton) and Richard Cameron Davies. She was educated at Merchant Taylors' Girls' School, an all-girls selective private school in Great Crosby, Lancashire (now Merseyside). After leaving school, Davies worked as a secretary to the headmaster of Merchant Taylors' Boys' School in Crosby.

Naval career

Second World War

In December 1939, with the Second World War having broken out, Davies joined the Women's Royal Naval Service (WRNS). In May 1940, she was granted the rank of third officer (equivalent to sub-lieutenant) with seniority from 6 December 1939.

From 1940 to 1942, Davies was a member of the staff of Flag Officer Liverpool; her tasked included encoding and decoding messages concerning the Royal Navy's fight against the German U-boats. In February 1941, she was promoted to second officer (equivalent to lieutenant) with seniority from 2 December 1940.

In 1942, Davies was selected for signals officer training; this was usually reserved for men and she was one of the first six WRNS officers to qualify. She then worked at the headquarters of the Commander-in-Chief, Western Approaches in Liverpool.

Editorial summary

Begin with the source’s own compact description: “Jean Davies” is british naval officer (1909–1996). The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through Jean, Davies and British, not as a finished interpretation.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1909, 1996, 1961, 1964—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1909-08-11. For this dossier, Jean, Davies and British is the immediate research focus.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The phrase “british naval officer (1909–1996)” supplies a clear boundary for inquiry. It also exposes the unanswered questions: who defined that boundary, when it became stable and which sources sit outside it.

Evidence profile

Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Aug 13, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q27995764. None of the 1 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1909, 1996, 1961 and 1964.

Critical limits

Overview language is designed for orientation and should not be treated as a substitute for the evidence cited beneath it. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

Best used for
  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
Verify next

The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Jean Davies”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Jean Davies primary sources, Jean Davies archive and Jean research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Jean Davies”?
  2. Which institution is responsible for the underlying evidence?
  3. Which cited source is closest to the event, object or claim?
Subject index

Search terms from this dossier

Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Jean Davies” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.