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Samuel Jaudon

American railroad executive

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionMay 20, 2026
Entity authorityQ16065404 ↗
Source-derived summary

Samuel Jaudon (May 14, 1796 – May 31, 1874) was a 19th-century American banker and businessman who was best known for his work as cashier and agent of the Bank of the United States from 1832 to 1837. During the Panic of 1837, Jaudon secured large loans for the bank and engaged in commodity speculation, particularly cotton, which failed to secure the bank's own credit and caused it to go bankrupt.

Early life

Jaudon was born on May 14, 1796, and was baptized by the Rev. Ashbel Green at Second Presbyterian Church of Philadelphia on July 24, 1796. He was the eldest son of Daniel Jaudon and Anna (née McNeal) Jaudon.

He graduated from Princeton University in 1813.

Career

Jaudon was hired as the cashier of the New Orleans branch for the Bank of the United States, the country's national bank. In 1832, Jaudon became the national cashier during the Bank War between Bank president Nicholas Biddle and U.S. president Andrew Jackson. During these years, the Bank was "plagued with allegations of poor management and fraud" including improper investments made by Jaudon and others, and election fraud in the form of preferential loans to political allies. As a result of the Bank War, the Bank lost its national charter, but it remained in business with a state charter in Pennsylvania.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Samuel Jaudon” as american railroad executive. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Samuel, Jaudon and American.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1796, 1874, 1832, 1837—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1796-01-01. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Samuel, Jaudon and American providing the first useful test.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Samuel Jaudon”, the useful work is to connect “american railroad executive” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated May 20, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q16065404. VIAF identifies the subject as 76191576. The Library of Congress control number is nr93037728. 2 of 3 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1796, 1874, 1832 and 1837.

Critical limits

Overview language is designed for orientation and should not be treated as a substitute for the evidence cited beneath it. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

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Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Samuel Jaudon” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.