James Stuart (educator)
British educator and politician (1843-1913)

James Stuart PC (2 January 1843 – 12 October 1913) was a British educator and politician.
Early life and background
He was born on 2 January 1843, in Fifeshire at Markinch, the eldest son of the textile industrialist Joseph Gordon Stuart with a flax mill—Balgonie Works at Milton of Balgonie—and his wife Catharine Booth, daughter of David Booth. He was the uncle of Josephine Gordon Stuart.
Balgonie Mill
The Balgonie Mill on the River Leven was founded c.1800, and extended in 1807. It produced yarn that was sent to Dundee, the main products being canvas and sacking.
Joseph Gordon Stuart (1815–1866) was the son of Alexander Stuart WS, and his wife Mary McKnight, and elder brother of Alexander Stuart and Edward Craig Stuart. He was educated at the Edinburgh Academy, took an arts degree at the University of Aberdeen and a law degree at the University of Edinburgh. After a time as barrister he became a flax spinner. The original mill owner William Drummond took into partnership his son-in-law Robert Baxter, and when Drummond retired, Stuart, related to him, became a partner.
Stuart took over the mill when Baxter emigrated to France, in the early 1840s.
“James Stuart (educator)” enters the record as british educator and politician (1843-1913). Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what James, Stuart and educator can confirm, complicate or overturn.
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The entry’s evidential value lies in the named roles, institutions and publications that can be tested against primary documentation. The source revision retrieved here is dated Mar 23, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q6143811. VIAF identifies the subject as 22917081. The Library of Congress control number is no2019129790. 4 of 4 selected statements include explicit references; 1 carry qualifiers and 1 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1843, 1913, 1800 and 1807.
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This entry incorporates text from “James Stuart (educator)” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.