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James O. McKinsey

founder of McKinsey & Company (1889–1937)

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionMay 6, 2026
Entity authorityQ322925
Source-derived summary

James Oscar McKinsey (June 4, 1889 – November 30, 1937) was an American accountant, management consultant, professor of accounting at the University of Chicago, and founder of McKinsey & Company.

Biography

McKinsey was born in 1889 in Gamma, Missouri, son of James Madison McKinsey and Mary Elizabeth (Logan) McKinsey. After attending regular public school, McKinsey initially received training as a teacher at the Warrensburg Teachers College, now University of Central Missouri, where in 1912 he obtained his Bachelor of Pedagogy.

McKinsey continued to study law at the University of Arkansas, where he obtained his Bachelor of Laws in 1913. In 1914 he studied and taught bookkeeping at the St. Louis University.

Next, McKinsey entered the University of Chicago, where in 1916 he obtained his Bachelor of Philosophy and Master of Arts in 1917, both in commerce. McKinsey was then drafted into the United States Army in 1917; he would rise in the ranks from private to lieutenant in the Ordnance Department and was discharged in 1919. While in the Army, McKinsey believed that the logistics process lacked efficiency.

From 1917 to 1920, McKinsey was an instructor and assistant professor of accounting at Chicago.

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “James O. McKinsey” as founder of McKinsey & Company (1889–1937). Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA useful synthesis for locating the documentary relationships between formal authority, participants and affected communities. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1889, 1937, 1912, 1913—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1889-06-04. The account is most persuasive where James, McKinsey and founder can be independently traced.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The subject matters to the history & society register because the source frames it as founder of McKinsey & Company (1889–1937). Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

Chronology, provenance and viewpoint should be read together before a broad social or political interpretation is accepted. The source revision retrieved here is dated May 6, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q322925. VIAF identifies the subject as 67705067. The Library of Congress control number is n50000928. 3 of 3 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1889, 1937, 1912 and 1913.

Critical limits

Institutional narratives can privilege the records that survived while minimizing voices that were never formally collected. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Compare institutional narratives with records created by participants and affected communities. Dates and formal titles are useful anchors, but not substitutes for context.

Best used for
  • Event chronology
  • Institutional context
  • Locating named record creators
Verify next

Contemporary correspondence, government or organizational records, oral histories and cited historical scholarship.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “James O. McKinsey”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow James O. McKinsey primary sources, James O. McKinsey archive and James research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “James O. McKinsey”?
  2. Which voices are present, absent or mediated by the institution?
  3. Who created the surviving record, and for what administrative purpose?
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from James O. McKinsey” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.