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J.W. Lees Brewery

UK business

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionAug 19, 2026
Entity authorityQ6104441 ↗
Source-derived summary

J.W. Lees & Co (Brewers) Ltd is a British brewery and pub company in Middleton, Greater Manchester, that has produced real ale since 1828. J.W. Lees is the oldest operating brewery in Manchester. The brewery owns and operates 150 pubs, inns and hotels mainly in North West England and North Wales. It also owns wine distributor Willoughby's.

History

The brewery was formed in 1828 when retired cotton manufacturer John Lees purchased land in Middleton, Lancashire and built Greengate Brewery, from which the company still operates. His grandson, John William Lees, took over the company in 1876. The Greengate Brewery was rebuilt in 1876. The business was re-incorporated in 1955 when R.W.T. Lees-Jones bought the share capital of the company back under single ownership.

The company is still family owned and operated. When William, Simon, Christina, Anna and Michael Lees-Jones joined Richard and Christopher at J.W. Lees in the 1990s, they were the sixth generation from the founder to work in the company.

Editorial summary

“J.W. Lees Brewery” enters the record as uK business. Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Lees, Brewery and business can confirm, complicate or overturn.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1828, 1876, 1955—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1828. Its strongest next move is a source search built around Lees, Brewery and business.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

“J.W. Lees Brewery” is worth following because a concise public description often conceals a longer documentary argument. Here, Lees, Brewery and business provides the most credible route into that argument.

Evidence profile

The citation trail is more important than the brevity of the summary: it shows where individual claims can be examined in context. The source revision retrieved here is dated Aug 19, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q6104441. 2 of 2 selected statements include explicit references; 1 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1828, 1876 and 1955.

Critical limits

Overview language is designed for orientation and should not be treated as a substitute for the evidence cited beneath it. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

Best used for
  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
Verify next

The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “J.W. Lees Brewery”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow J.W. Lees Brewery primary sources, J.W. Lees Brewery archive and Lees research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “J.W. Lees Brewery”?
  2. What terminology or title could unlock a more precise catalogue search?
  3. Which institution is responsible for the underlying evidence?
Subject index

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “J.W. Lees Brewery” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.