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Janaki Ballabh Patnaik

politician from Odisha, India (1927-2015)

Correspondence, annotated notebooks and portrait silhouettes prepared for research
People and ideasInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionSep 12, 2026
Entity authorityQ1896096
Source-derived summary

Janaki Ballabh Patnaik (3 January 1927 – 21 April 2015) was an Indian politician who had been 25th Governor of Assam from 2009 to 2014. A leader of the Indian National Congress, he was Chief Minister of Odisha from 1980 to 1989 and again from 1995 to 1999, holding that post for the longest time on record before Naveen Patnaik. In 1950, he became the President of the Odisha state unit of the youth wing of the Congress. In 1980, he became the Union Minister for Tourism, Civil Aviation and Labour from 16 January to 7 June.

Personal life

He was born in a humble Karan family. His father Gokulananda Patnaik was a reputed writer and teacher. He married Jayanti Patnaik in 1953, a four-time Member of Parliament and first Chairperson of National Commission for Women. He completed his schooling from Khurda High School, he graduated in Sanskrit (Honours) from Utkal University in 1947 and received his master's degree in political science from the Banaras Hindu University in 1949.

He was accused of involvement in the Anjana Mishra case.

Death

He died on Tuesday, 21 April 2015, aged 88 at Tirupati in Andhra Pradesh.

Editorial summary

“Janaki Ballabh Patnaik” enters the record as politician from Odisha, India (1927-2015). Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Janaki, Ballabh and Patnaik can confirm, complicate or overturn.

Editorial reviewA productive starting point for separating a subject’s documented career from later reputation and commemoration. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1927, 2015, 2009, 2014—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1927-01-03. Its strongest next move is a source search built around Janaki, Ballabh and Patnaik.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

“Janaki Ballabh Patnaik” is worth following because a concise public description often conceals a longer documentary argument. Here, Janaki, Ballabh and Patnaik provides the most credible route into that argument.

Evidence profile

Chronology provides the most reliable spine for this subject; interpretation should follow only after identities and dates are secure. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 12, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q1896096. VIAF identifies the subject as 50372067. The Library of Congress control number is n91008758. 3 of 3 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1927, 2015, 2009 and 2014.

Critical limits

Public reputation and documentary evidence do not always develop together; absence from a summary is not evidence of historical absence. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Read biographical claims against dates, named institutions and the cited references. Distinguish a subject’s later reputation from evidence produced during their lifetime.

Best used for
  • Establishing names and roles
  • Building a first chronology
  • Locating cited institutions
Verify next

Personal papers, civil or court records, institutional files and the scholarship cited by the source.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Janaki Ballabh Patnaik”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Janaki Ballabh Patnaik primary sources, Janaki Ballabh Patnaik archive and Janaki research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Janaki Ballabh Patnaik”?
  2. Which claims depend on a single source or contested interpretation?
  3. How has the subject’s reputation changed across later accounts?
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Janaki Ballabh Patnaik” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.