Isolepis prolifera
species of plant

Isolepis prolifera is a species of flowering plant in the family Cyperaceae that grows in temperate regions of the Southern Hemisphere. It has leafless stems up to 90 cm (35 in) tall, and clusters of flowers that often proliferate into branches.
Description
Isolepis prolifera has a caespitose (tufted) growth form, with round stems up to 90 centimetres (35 in) tall and 4 millimetres (0.16 in) wide. Its leaves are reduced to red or brown sheaths around the stem, sometimes with a small free lobe up to 3 mm (0.12 in) long.
Its flowers are arranged in a cluster of spikelets, 2–10 mm (0.08–0.39 in) long and 1–2 mm (0.04–0.08 in) wide. Many of the spikelets are, however, replaced by branchlets, each 2–7 cm (0.8–2.8 in) long, and terminating in a further head of spikelets. This proliferation into branches gives the species its scientific name prolifera. Each spikelet consists of up to 30 flowers, and the fruit is a nutlet with fine reticulations on its surface.
Isolepis prolifera varies considerably in size, and smaller specimens may resemble the Australasian species Isolepis inundata, although I. inundata normally has some true leaves, and is not always proliferating.
Distribution
Isolepis prolifera is found in a number of countries around the world, although it is not clear where it is native, and where it is an introduced species.
The public source identifies “Isolepis prolifera” as species of plant. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Isolepis, prolifera and species.
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The date and method of observation matter as much as the stated conclusion, especially where classification or consensus has changed. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jan 24, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q15587608. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference.
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This entry incorporates text from “Isolepis prolifera” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.