CACrown ArchivesThe cinema collection
Menu
Research dossier · Places & Architecture

Isle Maree

island in Highland, Scotland, UK

Architectural plans, a scale model, maps and brass measuring instruments
Places and architectureInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJan 27, 2025
Entity authorityQ6083852
Source-derived summary

Isle Maree (Scottish Gaelic: Eilean Maolruibhe) is an island and traditional site of Christian pilgrimage and pattern day festivals in Loch Maree, Scotland.

History

It has the ruins of a chapel, graveyard, holy well, and holy tree on it, believed to be the 8th-century hermitage of Saint Maol Rubha (d. 722), a missionary from Bangor Abbey in Gaelic Ireland who founded the Celtic Church monastery of Applecross (Scottish Gaelic: Obar Crosain) in 672. The island contains ancient stands of oak, holly and other trees not found on the other islands in the loch. The waters of the loch were thought to be a holy well with curative effects. For example, as recently as the 18th century, being towed sunwise three times around the island behind a boat followed each time by a dip in the loch waters was believed to impart a cure for mental illness through St. Mael Ruba's intercession. It is also traditionally said in Highland Scottish culture that anyone acting irrationally, "must be wanting a dip in Loch Maree."

Two incised cross-slabs of probably 8th-century date are to be seen in the ancient graveyard. The local oral tradition (still observed) commands that nothing must ever be taken from the island, be it even a pebble from the shore, lest the insanity formerly cured in past pilgrims follow the item back into the outside world.

In the 17th-century, the Church of Scotland Presbytery of Dingwall was disturbed by reports of several rituals, thought to be of pagan origin, such as the slaughter and roasting of bulls, on an island in Loch Maree, as part of the celebration of the saint's feast day.

Editorial summary

“Isle Maree” enters the record as island in Highland, Scotland, UK. Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Isle, Maree and island can confirm, complicate or overturn.

Editorial reviewMost useful as a place-based finding aid connecting the present description to earlier jurisdictions, maps and built evidence. The current 274-word lead offers orientation but no explicit four-digit date, so chronology should not be assumed. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its strongest next move is a source search built around Isle, Maree and island.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

“Isle Maree” is worth following because a concise public description often conceals a longer documentary argument. Here, Isle, Maree and island provides the most credible route into that argument.

Evidence profile

Maps, plans, fabric surveys and administrative records can establish how the site’s name, extent and function changed over time. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jan 27, 2025. The linked authority identifier is Q6083852. Authority coordinates are 57.694, -5.472. 1 of 1 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank.

Critical limits

A single description cannot reconcile every naming convention, rebuilding phase or administrative transfer associated with a place. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Treat names, boundaries and functions as historically changeable. Maps, plans, inventories and administrative records can clarify what the place meant at different dates.

Best used for
  • Historic place names
  • Jurisdictional context
  • Routes into maps and plans
Verify next

Contemporary maps, plans, listed-building records, estate papers and the responsible local or national archive.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Isle Maree”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Isle Maree primary sources, Isle Maree archive and Isle research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Isle Maree”?
  2. Which authority defined the place, boundary or structure at the relevant date?
  3. Which earlier names or jurisdictions may reveal additional records?
Subject index

Search terms from this dossier

Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Isle Maree” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.